Articles with "kelp forest" as a keyword



An Environmental Niche Exploration Tool for Kelp Forest Management

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Published in 2025 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.71459

Abstract: ABSTRACT Sustainably managing kelp forest ecosystems is critical to maintaining marine biodiversity, supporting coastal communities, and meeting global conservation targets such as the Kunming‐Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework's 30 × 30 and Kelp Forest Challenge. Effective kelp forest… read more here.

Keywords: management; environmental niche; kelp forest; tool ... See more keywords

Exploring the effects of fishing pressure and upwelling intensity over subtidal kelp forest communities in Central Chile

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Published in 2017 at "Ecosphere"

DOI: 10.1002/ecs2.1808

Abstract: Understanding the processes that drive kelp forest communities is critical for management and conservation of these productive ecosystems. As a way to advance in this direction, we explored the effects of fishing pressure and upwelling… read more here.

Keywords: kelp forest; forest communities; pressure upwelling; fishing pressure ... See more keywords

Large scale, multi-decade monitoring data from kelp forest ecosystems in California and Oregon (USA).

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.3630

Abstract: Kelp forests are among the most productive ecosystems on Earth. In combination with their close proximity to shore, the productivity and biodiversity of these ecosystems generate a wide range of ecosystem services including supporting (e.g.,… read more here.

Keywords: oregon usa; large scale; kelp forest; monitoring ... See more keywords

Detrital supply suppresses deforestation to maintain healthy kelp forest ecosystems.

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.3673

Abstract: Herbivores can reach extraordinary abundances in many ecosystems. When herbivore abundance is high, heavy grazing can severely defoliate primary producers and, in some cases, even drive ecosystem to undergo regime shifts from a high productivity… read more here.

Keywords: regime shifts; kelp forest; production; forest ecosystems ... See more keywords

Experimental assessment of the impacts of ocean acidification and urchin grazing on benthic kelp forest assemblages

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jembe.2021.151548

Abstract: Abstract Ocean acidification (OA) is likely to differentially affect the biology and physiology of calcifying and non-calcifying taxa, thereby potentially altering key ecological interactions (e.g., facilitation, competition, predation) in ways that are difficult to predict… read more here.

Keywords: community; cover; biology; ocean acidification ... See more keywords
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Green gravel: a novel restoration tool to combat kelp forest decline

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-60553-x

Abstract: Kelp forests are in decline globally and large-scale intervention could be required to halt the loss of these valuable ecosystems. To date kelp forest restoration has had limited success and been expensive and unable to… read more here.

Keywords: kelp forest; green gravel; forest decline; restoration ... See more keywords

Kelp-forest dynamics controlled by substrate complexity

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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2103483119

Abstract: Significance Kelp forests are declining worldwide due to varied combinations of environmental change and the trophic downgrading of urchin-controlling predators. These processes have increased the frequency and extent of rapid, nonlinear shifts to so-called urchin… read more here.

Keywords: substrate complexity; forest dynamics; kelp forest; kelp ... See more keywords

Sunflower sea star predation on urchins can facilitate kelp forest recovery

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Published in 2023 at "Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"

DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2022.1897

Abstract: The recent collapse of predatory sunflower sea stars (Pycnopodia helianthoides) owing to sea star wasting disease (SSWD) is hypothesized to have contributed to proliferation of sea urchin barrens and losses of kelp forests on the… read more here.

Keywords: sunflower sea; pycnopodia; kelp forest; sea ... See more keywords

Bacteria on the foundational kelp in kelp forest ecosystems: Insights from culturing, whole genome sequencing and metabolic assays

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Published in 2024 at "Environmental Microbiology Reports"

DOI: 10.1111/1758-2229.13270

Abstract: Abstract In coastal marine ecosystems, kelp forests serve as a vital habitat for numerous species and significantly influence local nutrient cycles. Bull kelp, or Nereocystis luetkeana, is a foundational species in the iconic kelp forests… read more here.

Keywords: kelp forest; kelp; foundational kelp; kelp kelp ... See more keywords

Kelp forest diversity under projected end‐of‐century climate change

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Published in 2024 at "Diversity and Distributions"

DOI: 10.1111/ddi.13837

Abstract: Future climate change threatens marine forests across the world, potentially disrupting ecosystem function and services. Nonetheless, the direction and intensity of climate‐induced changes in kelp forest biodiversity remain unknown, precluding well‐informed conservation and management practices. read more here.

Keywords: climate; climate change; kelp forest; forest diversity ... See more keywords

Geographic variation in responses of kelp forest communities of the California Current to recent climatic changes.

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Published in 2020 at "Global change biology"

DOI: 10.1111/gcb.15273

Abstract: The changing global climate is having profound effects on coastal marine ecosystems around the world. Structure, functioning, and resilience, however, can vary geographically, depending on species composition, local oceanographic forcing, and other pressures from human… read more here.

Keywords: kelp forest; california current; marine ecosystems; long term ... See more keywords