A National Survey of Institutional Guidelines for the Use of Ketamine, Lidocaine, and Dexmedetomidine for Refractory Pain.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2023 at "Journal of palliative medicine"
DOI: 10.1089/jpm.2023.0022
Abstract: Background: Although opioids are used first line for cancer pain and commonly for complex noncancer pain, there are risks associated with their use and not effective for all types of pain. There's a need to… read more here.
Keywords: lidocaine dexmedetomidine; ketamine lidocaine; refractory pain;