Articles with "kynurenine pathway" as a keyword



Metabolic Rewiring of Kynurenine Pathway during Hepatic Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury Exacerbates Liver Damage by Impairing NAD Homeostasis

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Published in 2022 at "Advanced Science"

DOI: 10.1002/advs.202204697

Abstract: Hepatic ischemia–reperfusion (IR) injury remains a common issue lacking effective strategy and validated pharmacological targets. Here, using an unbiased metabolomics screen, this study finds that following murine hepatic IR, liver 3‐hydroxyanthranilic acid (3‐HAA) and quinolinic… read more here.

Keywords: kynurenine pathway; reperfusion injury; exacerbates liver; hepatic ischemia ... See more keywords

Circulating tryptophan–kynurenine pathway metabolites are associated with all‐cause mortality among patients with stage I–III colorectal cancer

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Published in 2024 at "International Journal of Cancer"

DOI: 10.1002/ijc.35183

Abstract: Alterations within the tryptophan–kynurenine metabolic pathway have been linked to the etiology of colorectal cancer (CRC), but the relevance of this pathway for prognostic outcomes in CRC patients needs further elucidation. Therefore, we investigated associations… read more here.

Keywords: pathway metabolites; cause mortality; tryptophan kynurenine; kynurenine pathway ... See more keywords

Suicidality and Activation of the Kynurenine Pathway of Tryptophan Metabolism.

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Published in 2017 at "Current topics in behavioral neurosciences"

DOI: 10.1007/7854_2016_5

Abstract: A recent report by the World Health Organization declared suicide to be a major global problem. With more than 800,000 lives lost each year, suicide is calculated to be the 14th leading cause of death… read more here.

Keywords: pathway tryptophan; tryptophan metabolism; pathway; kynurenine pathway ... See more keywords

The Kynurenine Pathway in Psoriasis: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Opportunities.

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Published in 2025 at "Inflammation"

DOI: 10.1007/s10753-025-02339-9

Abstract: Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease driven by genetic and environmental factors, with pathogenesis closely linked to metabolic reprogramming and immune microenvironment dysregulation. The kynurenine pathway (KP), as the principal route of tryptophan catabolism, plays… read more here.

Keywords: pathway psoriasis; kynurenine pathway; mechanisms therapeutic; therapeutic opportunities ... See more keywords
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Urinary metabolomics reveals kynurenine pathway perturbation in newborns with transposition of great arteries after surgical repair

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Published in 2019 at "Metabolomics"

DOI: 10.1007/s11306-019-1605-3

Abstract: Transposition of the great arteries (TGA) is a cyanotic congenital heart defect that requires surgical correction, with the use of cardiopulmonary-bypass (CPB), usually within 3 weeks of life. The use of CPB in open heart… read more here.

Keywords: surgery; urinary metabolomics; great arteries; transposition great ... See more keywords

The roles of the kynurenine pathway in COVID-19 neuropathogenesis

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Published in 2024 at "Infection"

DOI: 10.1007/s15010-024-02293-y

Abstract: The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative agent of the highly contagious respiratory disease Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) that may lead to various neurological and psychological disorders that can be… read more here.

Keywords: covid; kynurenine pathway; roles kynurenine; pathway covid ... See more keywords
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Antidepressant effect of repeated ketamine administration on kynurenine pathway metabolites in patients with unipolar and bipolar depression

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Published in 2018 at "Brain, Behavior, and Immunity"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2018.09.007

Abstract: Ketamine has rapid antidepressant effects on treatment-resistant depression, but the biological mechanism underpinning this effect is less clear. Our aims were to examine whether kynurenine pathway metabolites were altered by six infusions of ketamine and… read more here.

Keywords: depression; pathway metabolites; effect; patients unipolar ... See more keywords
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The footprint of kynurenine pathway in every cancer: A new target for chemotherapy.

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Published in 2021 at "European journal of pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2021.173921

Abstract: Treatment of cancers has always been a challenge for physicians. Typically, several groups of anti-cancer medications are needed for effective management of an invasive and metastatic cancer. Recently, therapeutic potentiation of immune system markedly improved… read more here.

Keywords: pathway every; every cancer; kynurenine pathway; cancer ... See more keywords
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Central levels of tryptophan metabolites in subjects with bipolar disorder

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Published in 2021 at "European Neuropsychopharmacology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2020.11.018

Abstract: The kynurenine pathway of tryptophan degradation produces several neuroactive metabolites such as kynurenic acid (KYNA), quinolinic acid (QUIN), and picolinic acid (PIC) thought to be involved in the pathophysiology of psychosis, major depression, and suicidal… read more here.

Keywords: suicidal behavior; quin; kynurenine pathway; bipolar disorder ... See more keywords
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Clinical insights into the kynurenine pathway in age-related diseases

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Published in 2020 at "Experimental Gerontology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.exger.2019.110793

Abstract: Accumulating evidence from diverse experiments, including heterochronic parabiosis-the surgical joining of two animals of different ages-has highlighted the importance of systemic factors in the progressive functional decline of various organs and tissues during aging. The… read more here.

Keywords: age related; related diseases; kynurenine pathway; clinical insights ... See more keywords
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Kynurenine pathway, NAD+ synthesis, and mitochondrial function: Targeting tryptophan metabolism to promote longevity and healthspan

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Published in 2020 at "Experimental Gerontology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.exger.2020.110841

Abstract: Aging is characterized by a progressive decline in the normal physiological functions of an organism, ultimately leading to mortality. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) is an essential cofactor that plays a critical role in mitochondrial energy… read more here.

Keywords: longevity; metabolism; mitochondrial function; pathway ... See more keywords