Articles with "latent infection" as a keyword



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Improving the Diagnosis of Latent TB Infection: Tools for TB Elimination?

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Published in 2017 at "Chest"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chest.2017.04.161

Abstract: Treatment of latent TB infection (LTBI) is increasingly seen as an important component of TB control and elimination programs, particularly in low-prevalence countries such as the United States and in western Europe. However, the burden… read more here.

Keywords: diagnosis latent; infection tools; improving diagnosis; infection ... See more keywords
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Expected background rates of latent TB infection in London inner city schools: lessons from a TB contact investigation exercise in a secondary school

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Published in 2018 at "Epidemiology and Infection"

DOI: 10.1017/s0950268818002327

Abstract: Abstract Following an extensive contact tracing exercise at a school in a London borough with one of highest tuberculosis (TB) rates in England, we estimated the background prevalence of latent TB infection to be significantly… read more here.

Keywords: infection; group; prevalence; contact ... See more keywords
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Malnutrition and Associated Disorders in Tuberculosis and Its Therapy

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Dietary Supplements"

DOI: 10.1080/19390211.2018.1472165

Abstract: ABSTRACT Tuberculosis (TB) has become the most important infectious disease to see resurgence worldwide. In 2014, there were 9.6 million documented cases worldwide with a mortality of almost 1.5 million (Global Tuberculosis Report 2014). One… read more here.

Keywords: disorders tuberculosis; malnutrition; malnutrition associated; infection ... See more keywords
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High rates of latent TB infection in contacts and the wider community in South India

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Published in 2017 at "Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"

DOI: 10.1093/trstmh/trx016

Abstract: Background We aimed to compare TB transmission rates between case and community households in Vellore, South India. Methods 359 household contacts (HHC) and 363 community contacts (CC) were assessed with tuberculin skin test (TST) and… read more here.

Keywords: risk; south india; community; infection ... See more keywords
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WhiB4 Is Required for the Reactivation of Persistent Infection of Mycobacterium marinum in Zebrafish

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Published in 2022 at "Microbiology Spectrum"

DOI: 10.1128/spectrum.00443-21

Abstract: About one-quarter of the world’s population has latent TB infection, and 5 to 10% of those individuals will fall ill with TB. Our finding suggests that WhiB4 is an attractive target for the development of… read more here.

Keywords: marinum; infection; reactivation; latent infection ... See more keywords
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Screening for prevalence of current TB disease and latent TB infection in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients attending a diabetic clinic in an Indian tertiary care hospital

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Published in 2020 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0233385

Abstract: Background Diabetes triples the risk of developing tuberculosis (TB). This study was designed to determine the prevalence of past and current TB disease and Latent TB infection (LTBI) in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM) patients.… read more here.

Keywords: patients attending; diabetic clinic; attending diabetic; past current ... See more keywords
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Novel assays to investigate the mechanisms of latent infection with HIV-2

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Published in 2022 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0267402

Abstract: Although there have been great advancements in the field of HIV treatment and prevention, there is no cure. There are two types of HIV: HIV-1 and HIV-2. In addition to genetic differences between the two… read more here.

Keywords: novel assays; hiv; infection; latent infection ... See more keywords
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Latent tuberculosis infection in family members in household contact with active tuberculosis patients in Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Public Health in Africa"

DOI: 10.4081/jphia.2022.2157

Abstract: A quarter of the world’s population is infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb), 10% of cases develop active tuberculosis (TB), and 90% have a latent TB infection. Family members of TB patients have the highest potential… read more here.

Keywords: infection family; family members; tuberculosis; infection ... See more keywords