Articles with "lead tin" as a keyword



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Tin and Mixed Lead-Tin Halide Perovskite Solar Cells: Progress and their Application in Tandem Solar Cells.

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Published in 2020 at "Advanced materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adma.201907392

Abstract: Metal halide perovskites have recently attracted enormous attention for photovoltaic applications due to their superior optical and electrical properties. Lead (Pb) halide perovskites stand out among this material series, with a power conversion efficiency (PCE)… read more here.

Keywords: lead tin; lead; halide; tandem solar ... See more keywords

Solvent Engineering for Scalable and Sustainable Fabrication of Lead‐tin Perovskite Solar Cells

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Published in 2025 at "Advanced Energy Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/aenm.202405941

Abstract: Hybrid lead‐tin (Pb‐Sn) perovskites have emerged as a promising avenue for photovoltaic technology with reduced toxicity and optimized bandgap. However, scaling up Pb‐Sn perovskite solar cells (PSCs) from laboratory to industrial scale involves tackling challenges… read more here.

Keywords: solvent engineering; solar cells; lead tin; perovskite solar ... See more keywords

Powder Methodology-An Effective Way to Suppress Sn2+ Oxidation in Narrow Bandgap Pb-Sn Perovskite.

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Published in 2025 at "Small methods"

DOI: 10.1002/smtd.202500522

Abstract: Lead-tin halide perovskites are of significant merits due to their suitability for tandem solar cell fabrication and for lowering the environmental impact. However, the substantial disparity in the crystallization of tin- and lead-based perovskites, coupled… read more here.

Keywords: methodology; lead tin; tin halide; powder methodology ... See more keywords
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Recent advances on synthesis and applications of lead- and tin-free perovskites

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Alloys and Compounds"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2020.155112

Abstract: Abstract The expansion of alternative energy sources is one of the most vital goals all over the world to cut down the emission of greenhouse gases. Nowadays, the scientific community is facing the biggest challenge… read more here.

Keywords: non toxic; toxic perovskites; lead tin; advances synthesis ... See more keywords
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Improved performance of lead-tin mixed perovskite solar cells with PEDOT:PSS treated by hydroquinone

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Published in 2020 at "Solar Energy"

DOI: 10.1016/j.solener.2020.03.039

Abstract: Abstract Low bandgap lead-tin (Pb-Sn) hybrid perovskite solar cells (PVSCs) have gained a great deal of attentions due to their wide optical absorption range and environmental friendliness. Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) is widely used as a hole… read more here.

Keywords: lead tin; perovskite solar; transport; pss ... See more keywords

Ammonium Additive Engineering in Antisolvents for Improving Perovskite/Charge-Transport-Layer Interfaces toward Efficient Lead-Tin Alloyed Perovskite Solar Cells.

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Published in 2024 at "ACS applied materials & interfaces"

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c19237

Abstract: Although significant advancements have been achieved in lead-tin (Pb-Sn) alloyed perovskite solar cells (PSCs), their power conversion efficiency (PCE) remains inferior to that of their Pb-based counterparts, primarily due to higher open-circuit voltage (Voc) losses… read more here.

Keywords: alloyed perovskite; solar cells; lead tin; tin alloyed ... See more keywords

Design Principles for Narrow-Gap Hybrid Semiconductors: Insights from Viologen-Tin and Viologen-Lead Iodides.

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of the American Chemical Society"

DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c05202

Abstract: Hybrid metal halide semiconductors containing "electronically active" organics are an arising subclass of materials that derive remarkable emergent optical properties from blending organic orbitals with the photophysics of metal halide semiconductors. Although this subclass has… read more here.

Keywords: viologen tin; lead tin; narrow gap; viologen ... See more keywords

Forensic analysis of lead–tin solder by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry"

DOI: 10.1039/c8ja00222c

Abstract: Lead–tin solder is commonly used in the making of improvised explosive devices (IEDs) and may be used to narrow down the list of suspects if pieces of solder salvaged at the crime scene can be… read more here.

Keywords: lead tin; spectrometry; tin solder; solder ... See more keywords

Mixed lead–tin perovskite films with >7 μs charge carrier lifetimes realized by maltol post-treatment

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Published in 2021 at "Chemical Science"

DOI: 10.1039/d1sc04221a

Abstract: Mixed lead–tin (Pb–Sn) halide perovskites with optimum band gaps near 1.3 eV are promising candidates for next-generation solar cells. However, the performance of solar cells fabricated with Pb–Sn perovskites is restricted by the facile oxidation… read more here.

Keywords: lead tin; carrier lifetimes; charge carrier; mixed lead ... See more keywords
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Facile synthesis of lead-tin nanoparticles for electrocatalyzing carbon dioxide reduction to formate.

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Published in 2023 at "Dalton transactions"

DOI: 10.1039/d2dt04059j

Abstract: A series of Pb-Sn catalysts were synthesized via facile chemical reduction for electrocatalytic CO2 reduction (ECR). The optimized sample (Pb7Sn1) achieved 90.53% formate faradaic efficiency (FE) at a potential of -1.9 V vs. Ag/AgCl. Electrochemical… read more here.

Keywords: synthesis lead; facile synthesis; tin nanoparticles; lead tin ... See more keywords

Effects of Bi and Sb ion incorporation on the optoelectronic properties of mixed lead–tin perovskites

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of Materials Chemistry C"

DOI: 10.1039/d4tc02162b

Abstract: Doping lead–tin perovskites with Bi3+ or Sb3+ greatly increases non-radiative recombination rates by creating deep traps, even at very low densities. However, Bi3+ impurities can be easily removed from the perovskite precursor. read more here.

Keywords: incorporation optoelectronic; tin perovskites; lead tin; effects ion ... See more keywords