Articles with "leishmania parasites" as a keyword



Two phylogenetically divergent isocitrate dehydrogenases are encoded in Leishmania parasites. Molecular and functional characterization of Leishmania mexicana isoenzymes with specificity towards NAD+ and NADP.

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Published in 2020 at "Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.molbiopara.2020.111320

Abstract: Abstract Leishmania parasites are of great relevance to public health because they are the causative agents of various long-term and health-threatening diseases in humans. Dependent on the manifestation, drugs either require difficult and lengthy administration,… read more here.

Keywords: isocitrate dehydrogenases; leishmania parasites; idhs; idh ... See more keywords
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Leishmanial selenoproteins and the host immune system: towards new therapeutic strategies?

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Published in 2020 at "Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"

DOI: 10.1093/trstmh/traa013

Abstract: Optimum levels of selenoproteins are essential for starting and managing the host immune responses against pathogens. According to the expression of selenoproteins in Leishmania parasites, and since high levels of selenoproteins lead to adverse effects… read more here.

Keywords: host immune; immune system; leishmania parasites; new therapeutic ... See more keywords
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Arginase activity in pathogenic and non-pathogenic species of Leishmania parasites

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Published in 2017 at "PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0005774

Abstract: Proliferation of Leishmania (L.) parasites depends on polyamine availability, which can be generated by the L-arginine catabolism and the enzymatic activity of arginase (ARG) of the parasites and of the mammalian hosts. In the present… read more here.

Keywords: arg activity; non pathogenic; arg; activity ... See more keywords
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Prevalence of Leishmania RNA virus in Leishmania parasites in patients with tegumentary leishmaniasis: A systematic review and meta-analysis

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Published in 2022 at "PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0010427

Abstract: Background Cutaneous leishmaniasis is caused by different protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania. Leishmania RNA virus (LRV) was identified as the first Leishmania infecting virus in 1998. Different studies showed the presence and role of… read more here.

Keywords: lrv leishmania; lrv; leishmania parasites; leishmania ... See more keywords
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Two Leishmania species separation targeting the ITS-rDNA and Cyt b genes by developing and evaluating HRM- qPCR

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Published in 2022 at "Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical"

DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0186-2022

Abstract: ABSTRACT Background: Incidence of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis as an infectious and neglected disease is increasing, for the diagnosis of which several traditional methods and conventional PCR techniques have been developed, employing different genes for species identification.… read more here.

Keywords: cyt genes; rdna; leishmania parasites; leishmania ... See more keywords
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Leishmania Parasites Differently Regulate Antioxidant Genes in Macrophages Derived From Resistant and Susceptible Mice

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Published in 2021 at "Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2021.748738

Abstract: Macrophage–Leishmania interactions are central to parasite growth and disease outcome. Macrophages have developed various strategies to fight invaders, including oxidative burst. While some microorganisms seem to survive and even thrive in an oxidative environment, others… read more here.

Keywords: transcription; susceptible mice; parasites differently; leishmania parasites ... See more keywords
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Leishmania Parasites Drive PD-L1 Expression in Mice and Human Neutrophils With Suppressor Capacity

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Published in 2021 at "Frontiers in Immunology"

DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.598943

Abstract: Neutrophils play an important role in the outcome of leishmaniasis, contributing either to exacerbating or controlling the progression of infection, a dual effect whose underlying mechanisms are not clear. We recently reported that CD4+ and… read more here.

Keywords: neutrophils suppressor; expression; suppressor capacity; human neutrophils ... See more keywords
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1,2,4-Trioxolane and 1,2,4,5-Tetraoxane Endoperoxides against Old-World Leishmania Parasites: In Vitro Activity and Mode of Action

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Published in 2022 at "Pharmaceuticals"

DOI: 10.3390/ph15040446

Abstract: Leishmaniasis remains one of the ten Neglected Tropical Diseases with significant morbidity and mortality in humans. Current treatment of visceral leishmaniasis is difficult due to a lack of effective, non-toxic, and non-extensive medications. This study… read more here.

Keywords: tetraoxane endoperoxides; endoperoxides old; vitro activity; leishmania parasites ... See more keywords