Articles with "leptospira" as a keyword



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Prevalence of Leptospira serogroups in buffaloes from the Brazilian Amazon

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Published in 2020 at "Veterinary Medicine and Science"

DOI: 10.1002/vms3.271

Abstract: Abstract Although Brazil has one of the largest buffalo populations in the Americas, buffalo leptospirosis is still poorly explored when compared to that in bovines; thus, the aim of this research was to carry out… read more here.

Keywords: brazilian amazon; amazon; leptospirosis; prevalence ... See more keywords
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Prevalence of Leptospira serogroup-specific antibodies in cattle associated with reproductive problems in endemic states of India

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Published in 2018 at "Tropical Animal Health and Production"

DOI: 10.1007/s11250-018-1540-8

Abstract: In this study, the seroprevalence and distribution of Leptospira in dairy cattle in endemic states of India were investigated in association with reproductive problems of the cattle. A total of 373 cattle serum samples from… read more here.

Keywords: reproductive problems; endemic states; leptospira; serogroup specific ... See more keywords
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Infectious bovine abortions: observations from an organized dairy herd

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Published in 2021 at "Brazilian Journal of Microbiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s42770-020-00414-x

Abstract: Abortions in dairy animals can be caused by several infectious agents. Identification of the actual causal agent(s) is important for formulating suitable control strategies. A 3-year (2016–2018) longitudinal study was conducted in a dairy farm… read more here.

Keywords: abortion; infectious bovine; brucella; bohv ... See more keywords
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Molecular characterization of pathogenic Leptospira sp. in small mammals captured from the human leptospirosis suspected areas of Selangor state, Malaysia.

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Published in 2018 at "Acta tropica"

DOI: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2018.08.020

Abstract: Leptospirosis is caused by the spirochetal bacterium Leptospira of which rodents are considered the most important reservoir. This study aims to determine and characterize virulent Leptospira species among rodents and small mammals found in human… read more here.

Keywords: mammals captured; captured human; leptospirosis; leptospira ... See more keywords
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Isolation of an atypical Leptospira strain assigned to the Sejroe serogroup from a water buffalo in Brazil.

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Published in 2021 at "Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cimid.2021.101673

Abstract: The isolation of leptospires from buffaloes worldwide is still limited to a few strains. Thus, the aim of this study was to describe the first Leptospira isolate from buffalo urine, assigned to the Sejroe serogroup,… read more here.

Keywords: isolate; sejroe serogroup; water; leptospira ... See more keywords
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Isolation of Leptospira kmetyi from residential areas of patients with leptospirosis in Kelantan, Malaysia.

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of infection and public health"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jiph.2017.12.008

Abstract: BACKGROUND Environmental sampling provides important information that enhances the understanding of the leptospiral human-environment-animal relationship. Several studies have described the distribution of Leptospira in the environment. However, more targeted sites, that is, areas surrounding leptospirosis… read more here.

Keywords: areas patients; patients leptospirosis; residential areas; leptospira ... See more keywords
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Inactivation of the antimicrobial peptide LL-37 by pathogenic Leptospira.

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Published in 2020 at "Microbial pathogenesis"

DOI: 10.1016/j.micpath.2020.104704

Abstract: Leptospires are aerobic, Gram-negative spirochetes with a high invasive capacity. Pathogenic leptospires secrete proteases that inactivate a variety of host's proteins including molecules of the extracellular matrix and of the human complement system. This strategy,… read more here.

Keywords: peptide; leptospira; inactivation antimicrobial; antimicrobial peptide ... See more keywords
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Molecular detection and isolation of pathogenic Leptospira from asymptomatic humans, domestic animals and water sources in Nan province, a rural area of Thailand.

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Published in 2017 at "Research in veterinary science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2017.03.017

Abstract: Leptospirosis is an important zoonotic disease that is often associated with animal carriers and contamination of the environment via infected urine. This study aimed to assess pathogenic leptospiral carriage in Nan province, a rural area… read more here.

Keywords: nan province; water; province; domestic animals ... See more keywords
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Galleria mellonella infection model to evaluate pathogenic and nonpathogenic Leptospira strains.

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Published in 2021 at "Veterinary microbiology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2021.109295

Abstract: The Galleria mellonella larvae infection model is emerging as a valuable tool for studying various characteristics of infectious agents and host-pathogen interaction. This system has been widely recognized as a high throughput, ethical, and cost-effective… read more here.

Keywords: leptospira; infection; galleria mellonella; infection model ... See more keywords
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ErpY-like Lipoprotein of Leptospira Outsmarts Host Complement Regulation by Acquiring Complement Regulators, Activating Alternative Pathways, and Intervening in the Membrane Attack Complex.

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Published in 2022 at "ACS infectious diseases"

DOI: 10.1021/acsinfecdis.1c00602

Abstract: The survival of pathogenic Leptospira in the host depends on its proficiency to circumvent the immune response. These pathogens evade the complement system in serum by enticing and amassing the serum complement regulators onto their… read more here.

Keywords: erpy like; complement; complement regulators; rerpy like ... See more keywords
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Pathogenic Leptospira and their animal reservoirs: testing host specificity through experimental infection

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-64172-4

Abstract: Leptospirosis is caused by pathogenic Leptospira transmitted through contact with contaminated environments. Most mammalian species are infectable by Leptospira but only few act as efficient reservoir being capable of establishing long term kidney colonization and… read more here.

Keywords: experimental infection; leptospira; host; pathogenic leptospira ... See more keywords