Articles with "levulinate" as a keyword



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Metal triflates are tunable acidic catalysts for high yielding conversion of cellulosic biomass into ethyl levulinate

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Published in 2019 at "Fuel Processing Technology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.fuproc.2019.106159

Abstract: Abstract Metal triflates and their mixtures with Bronsted acids are excellent catalysts for the selective and high yielding transformation of microcrystalline cellulose into ethyl levulinate, in ethanol, producing synergistic catalyst effects in some instances. The… read more here.

Keywords: conversion; levulinate; ethyl levulinate; high yielding ... See more keywords
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Reformulation of Gasoline To Replace Aromatics by Biomass-Derived Alkyl Levulinates

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Published in 2017 at "ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering"

DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b01316

Abstract: In the search for a “green gasoline”, a new reformulation strategy, having no or reduced amount of aromatics, is proposed. Biomass-derived alkyl levulinates (ALs) are prospected as oxygenated additives as well as blending components to… read more here.

Keywords: alkyl levulinates; biomass derived; levulinate; gasoline ... See more keywords
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Improvement of fuel properties of biodiesel with bioadditive ethyl levulinate

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Published in 2018 at "Open Chemistry"

DOI: 10.1515/chem-2018-0070

Abstract: Abstract Biodiesel has poor cold flow properties due to their high saturated fatty acid content. Ethyl levulinate is used as bio-based cold flow improver additive in biodiesel. In this work, both ethyl levulinate and biodiesel… read more here.

Keywords: biodiesel; ethyl levulinate; levulinate; fuel ... See more keywords