Articles with "low back" as a keyword



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Efficacy of Low-Dose Amitriptyline for Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Clinical Trial

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Published in 2018 at "JAMA Internal Medicine"

DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.4222

Abstract: Importance Antidepressants at low dose are commonly prescribed for the management of chronic low back pain and their use is recommended in international clinical guidelines. However, there is no evidence for their efficacy. Objective To… read more here.

Keywords: low dose; back pain; low back; dose amitriptyline ... See more keywords
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Effect of Spinal Manipulative and Mobilization Therapies in Young Adults With Mild to Moderate Chronic Low Back Pain

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Published in 2020 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.12589

Abstract: This randomized clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of spinal manipulation and spinal mobilization compared with a placebo at reducing pain and disability among young adults with mild to moderate chronic low back pain. read more here.

Keywords: adults mild; young adults; low back; chronic low ... See more keywords
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Effect of Medication Optimization vs Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Among US Veterans With Chronic Low Back Pain Receiving Long-term Opioid Therapy

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.42533

Abstract: Key Points Question What are the most effective pain treatments for patients prescribed opioids? Findings In this randomized clinical trial of 261 veterans with chronic low back pain prescribed opioids, pain improvement on the Brief… read more here.

Keywords: veterans chronic; chronic low; therapy; pain ... See more keywords
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Effectiveness of fitness for work interventions for workers with low back pain: A systematic review

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Occupational Health"

DOI: 10.1002/1348-9585.12261

Abstract: Abstract Objectives Safety at work is important for workers with low back pain (LBP). This requires good job design that considers both worker capacities and work requirements, a concept called “Fitness for Work.” This systematic… read more here.

Keywords: work; fitness work; low back; workers low ... See more keywords
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Low back pain and telecommuting in Japan: Influence of work environment quality

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Occupational Health"

DOI: 10.1002/1348-9585.12329

Abstract: This study examined the relationship between frequency of working from home and low back pain (LBP), considering the quality of work environment. read more here.

Keywords: work environment; back pain; quality; low back ... See more keywords
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Ultrasound evidence of altered lumbar fascia in patients with low back pain

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Published in 2022 at "Clinical Anatomy"

DOI: 10.1002/ca.23964

Abstract: Different hypotheses have been proposed about the role of lumbar connective tissue in low back pain (LBP). However, none of the previous studies have examined the change in the elastic behavior of lumbar fascia in… read more here.

Keywords: lumbar fascia; fascia patients; low back; lbp ... See more keywords
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Analgesic effect of clobazam in chronic low‐back pain but not in experimentally induced pain

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Published in 2017 at "European Journal of Pain"

DOI: 10.1002/ejp.1032

Abstract: Chronic pain is frequently associated with hypersensitivity of the nervous system, and drugs that increase central inhibition are therefore a potentially effective treatment. Benzodiazepines are potent modulators of GABAergic neurotransmission and are known to exert… read more here.

Keywords: back pain; low back; chronic low; effect ... See more keywords
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Brief intervention, physical exercise and cognitive behavioural group therapy for patients with chronic low back pain (The CINS trial)

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Published in 2017 at "European Journal of Pain"

DOI: 10.1002/ejp.1041

Abstract: Cognitive‐behavioural treatments (CBT) and physical group exercise (PE) have both shown promising effects in reducing disability and increasing work participation among chronic low back pain (CLBP) patients. A brief cognitive intervention (BI) has previously been… read more here.

Keywords: back pain; cognitive behavioural; group; low back ... See more keywords
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Psychological pain responses in athletes and non‐athletes with low back pain: Avoidance and endurance matter

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Published in 2019 at "European Journal of Pain"

DOI: 10.1002/ejp.1442

Abstract: Dysfunctional psychological pain responses, namely fear‐avoidance (FAR), including catastrophizing and helplessness, as well as endurance‐related responses (ER), including thought suppression and overactivity, have been shown to be risk factors for persistent low back pain (LBP).… read more here.

Keywords: back pain; psychological pain; non athletes; low back ... See more keywords
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Does the heritability of chronic low back pain depend on how the condition is assessed?

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Published in 2019 at "European Journal of Pain"

DOI: 10.1002/ejp.1448

Abstract: Although the influence of genetics on chronic low back pain (LBP) has been previously examined, few studies have investigated whether the impact of genetic factors on LBP depends on how the condition is assessed. read more here.

Keywords: back pain; low back; chronic low; condition assessed ... See more keywords
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Opioids for chronic low back pain: An updated systematic review and meta‐analysis of efficacy, tolerability and safety in randomized placebo‐controlled studies of at least 4 weeks of double‐blind duration

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Published in 2019 at "European Journal of Pain"

DOI: 10.1002/ejp.1519

Abstract: This updated systematic review evaluated the efficacy, tolerability and safety of opioids compared to placebo in non‐malignant chronic low back pain. read more here.

Keywords: updated systematic; tolerability safety; systematic review; low back ... See more keywords