Articles with "lung airway" as a keyword



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LES study of the respiratory airflow field in a whole-lung airway model considering steady respiration

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of The Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering"

DOI: 10.1007/s40430-021-02871-3

Abstract: It is critical to understand the airflow structures in the respiratory system toward increasing the drug delivery efficiency via inhalation. A whole-lung airway model is created by connecting a three-dimensional cast-based mouth–throat model and a… read more here.

Keywords: airflow structures; whole lung; model; lung airway ... See more keywords
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Spectral graph theory efficiently characterizes ventilation heterogeneity in lung airway networks

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of the Royal Society Interface"

DOI: 10.1098/rsif.2020.0253

Abstract: This paper introduces a linear operator for the purposes of quantifying the spectral properties of transport within resistive trees, such as airflow in lung airway networks. The operator, which we call the Maury matrix, acts… read more here.

Keywords: lung airway; airway networks; ventilation; graph ... See more keywords
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Feasibility of a lung airway navigation system using fiber-Bragg shape sensing and artificial intelligence for early diagnosis of lung cancer

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Published in 2022 at "PLOS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0277938

Abstract: Currently early diagnosis of malignant lesions at the periphery of lung parenchyma requires guidance of the biopsy needle catheter from the bronchoscope into the smaller peripheral airways via harmful X-ray radiation. Previously, we developed an… read more here.

Keywords: system; catheter; lung airway; lung ... See more keywords
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Mice with lung airway ciliopathy develop persistent Mycobacterium abscessus lung infection and have a proinflammatory lung phenotype associated with decreased T regulatory cells

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Immunology"

DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.1017540

Abstract: Introduction Human pulmonary infection with non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) such as Mycobacterium abscessus (Mabs) occurs in seemingly immunocompetent patients with underlying structural lung disease such as bronchiectasis in which normal ciliary function is perturbed. In addition… read more here.

Keywords: lung airway; lung; mice; ift88 control ... See more keywords