Articles with "major abdominal" as a keyword



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Systematic review and meta‐analysis of frailty as a predictor of morbidity and mortality after major abdominal surgery

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Published in 2017 at "BJS Open"

DOI: 10.1002/bjs5.22

Abstract: Frailty is associated with poor prognosis, but the multitude of definitions and scales of assessment makes the impact on outcomes difficult to assess. The aim of this study was to quantify the effect of frailty… read more here.

Keywords: major abdominal; abdominal surgery; mortality major; mortality ... See more keywords
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Associated factors for postoperative delirium following major abdominal surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

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Published in 2023 at "International journal of geriatric psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1002/gps.5942

Abstract: OBJECTIVES Postoperative delirium (POD) is a common postsurgical complication. The early identification of its risk factors is the first step toward reducing POD. The predictive factors for POD in patients after major abdominal surgery remain… read more here.

Keywords: meta analysis; major abdominal; risk factors; analysis ... See more keywords
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Safety of Major Abdominal Operations in the Elderly: A Study of Geriatric-Specific Determinants of Health

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Published in 2020 at "World Journal of Surgery"

DOI: 10.1007/s00268-020-05515-0

Abstract: Background Preoperative assessment of geriatric-specific determinants of health may enhance perioperative risk stratification among elderly patients. This study examines effects of geriatric-specific variables on postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing elective major abdominal operations. Methods Patients… read more here.

Keywords: major abdominal; abdominal operations; determinants health; geriatric specific ... See more keywords
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Intermittent boluses of balanced salt solution for post-operative intravenous hydration following elective major abdominal and thoracic surgery in children

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Published in 2022 at "Pediatric Surgery International"

DOI: 10.1007/s00383-022-05081-7

Abstract: Maintenance fluids following major operations in children are typically administered with a continuous rate. We hypothesized that administering fluids as intermittent boluses is more physiologic and could limit post-operative fluid volume, thereby avoiding harmful effects… read more here.

Keywords: abdominal thoracic; intermittent boluses; elective major; major abdominal ... See more keywords
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Multimodal prehabilitation in older adults before major abdominal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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Published in 2022 at "Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery"

DOI: 10.1007/s00423-022-02479-8

Abstract: Multimodal prehabilitation aims to prepare frail older patients for major surgery. The objective of this review is to determine the benefits of pre-operative multimodal prehabilitation compared to standard care in older patients. Data sources included… read more here.

Keywords: review; major abdominal; surgery; older patients ... See more keywords
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Preoperative continuation of aspirin administration in patients undergoing major abdominal malignancy surgery

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Anesthesia"

DOI: 10.1007/s00540-018-2591-8

Abstract: PurposeIn contrast to that in a nonoperative setting, it has been shown that perioperative administration of aspirin did not decrease the rate of death or myocardial infarction but increased major bleeding risk. Since these conflicting… read more here.

Keywords: administration; surgery; major abdominal; risk ... See more keywords
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Comparing the effects of continuous positive airway pressure via mask or helmet interface on oxygenation and pulmonary complications after major abdominal surgery: a randomized trial

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing"

DOI: 10.1007/s10877-022-00857-7

Abstract: The risk of pulmonary complications is high after major abdominal surgery but may be reduced by prophylactic postoperative noninvasive ventilation using continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). This study compared the effects of intermittent mask CPAP… read more here.

Keywords: pulmonary complications; major abdominal; abdominal surgery; pressure ... See more keywords
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Perioperative Factors Predicting Prolonged Postoperative Ileus After Major Abdominal Surgery

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery"

DOI: 10.1007/s11605-017-3622-8

Abstract: BackgroundProlonged postoperative ileus (PPOI) is among the common complications adversely affecting postoperative outcomes. Predictors of PPOI after major abdominal surgery remain unclear, although various PPOI predictors have been reported in patients undergoing colorectal surgery. This… read more here.

Keywords: predictive factors; surgery; major abdominal; abdominal surgery ... See more keywords
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Pharmacogenetics-guided analgesics in major abdominal surgery: Further benefits within an enhanced recovery protocol.

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Published in 2017 at "American journal of surgery"

DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.11.008

Abstract: OBJECTIVE Effective, narcotic sparing analgesia is a major component of Enhanced Recovery Protocols (ERP), however the risk of poor analgesia and opioid related side effects (ORADE) remains an issue related to poor outcomes and satisfaction,… read more here.

Keywords: enhanced recovery; surgery; major abdominal; abdominal surgery ... See more keywords
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Comparison of programmed intermittent epidural bolus and continuous epidural infusion for post-operative analgesia after major abdominal surgery: A randomized controlled trial.

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of clinical anesthesia"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2020.109850

Abstract: STUDY OBJECTIVE Few studies have compared continuous epidural infusion (CEI) against programmed intermittent epidural bolus (PIEB) epidural analgesia after major abdominal surgery. It has not been established whether the modality of epidural medication administration affects… read more here.

Keywords: surgery; major abdominal; abdominal surgery; analgesia major ... See more keywords
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Incidence and trends of cardiac complications in major abdominal surgery

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Published in 2018 at "Surgery"

DOI: 10.1016/j.surg.2018.04.030

Abstract: Introduction: Cardiovascular complications are the leading cause of death after noncardiac surgery. Major abdominal operations represent the largest category of procedures considered to have an increased risk of cardiovascular complications. The current aim was to… read more here.

Keywords: surgery; cardiac arrest; myocardial infarction; major abdominal ... See more keywords