Articles with "males females" as a keyword



Contributions by MC1R Variants to Melanoma Risk in Males and Females

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Published in 2018 at "JAMA Dermatology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2018.1252

Abstract: Importance Recently, the red hair variants of MC1R were found to contribute differently to pigmentation phenotype in males and females. Objective To investigate the role of these variants in melanoma risk in males and females… read more here.

Keywords: variants melanoma; risk; risk males; melanoma risk ... See more keywords

Analgesic Differences in Males and Females After Third Molar Surgery

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Published in 2025 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.42467

Abstract: This prespecified subgroup analysis of a randomized clinical trial investigates noninferiority for pain relief, treatment effects, and patient satisfaction for nonopioids vs opioids in male and female patients after impacted mandibular third molar extraction. read more here.

Keywords: differences males; molar surgery; analgesic differences; third molar ... See more keywords

A Study of volumetric variations of basal nuclei in the normal human brain by magnetic resonance imaging

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Published in 2017 at "Clinical Anatomy"

DOI: 10.1002/ca.22813

Abstract: Knowledge of the effects of healthy aging on brain structures is necessary to identify abnormal changes due to diseases. Many studies have demonstrated age‐related volume changes in the brain using MRI. 60 healthy individuals who… read more here.

Keywords: age; caudate nuclei; males females; females aging ... See more keywords

Production of plumage ornaments among males and females of two closely related tropical passerine bird species

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Published in 2017 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.3000

Abstract: Abstract The evolution of elaborate secondary sexual traits (i.e., ornaments) is well‐studied in males but less so in females. Similarity in the appearance of ornaments between males and females supports the view that female ornaments… read more here.

Keywords: females two; production; closely related; males females ... See more keywords
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Do cortical plasticity mechanisms differ between males and females?

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Neuroscience Research"

DOI: 10.1002/jnr.23850

Abstract: The difference between male and female behavior and male and female susceptibility to a number of neuropsychiatric conditions is not controversial. From a biological perspective, one might expect to see at least some of these… read more here.

Keywords: differ males; cortical plasticity; males females; mechanisms differ ... See more keywords
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Measurement of femoral axial offset

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Orthopaedic Research"

DOI: 10.1002/jor.24843

Abstract: Purpose to examine the accuracy and reproducibility of the femoral axial offset measured from the retrocondylar plane by computed tomography (CT). Bone specimens of the femur of 15 males and 15 females were analyzed. CT… read more here.

Keywords: center ellipse; males females; femoral axial; axial offset ... See more keywords

Lung function at 16-19 years in males and females born very prematurely.

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Published in 2023 at "Pediatric pulmonology"

DOI: 10.1002/ppul.26428

Abstract: OBJECTIVES To determine if there were differences in lung function at 16-19 years of age between males and females born very prematurely. WORKING HYPOTHESIS Females compared with males would have superior lung function and exercise… read more here.

Keywords: function; capacity; lung function; exercise ... See more keywords

Australian males and females have similar rates of presentation for symptomatic and advanced thyroid cancer: Retrospective analysis of the Australian New Zealand Thyroid Cancer Registry.

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Published in 2024 at "World journal of surgery"

DOI: 10.1002/wjs.12373

Abstract: INTRODUCTION Thyroid cancer is more commonly diagnosed in females, however recent research has challenged whether this finding is due to a true difference in biology or rates of diagnosis, with concerns that over-diagnosis may be… read more here.

Keywords: new zealand; australian new; thyroid cancer; thyroid ... See more keywords
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Males and females of a polygamous songbird respond differently to mating opportunities

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Published in 2021 at "Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00265-021-03000-9

Abstract: Parents are expected to make fine-tuned decisions by weighing the benefits of providing care to increase offspring survival against that of deserting to pursue future mating opportunities. A higher incentive for the rarer sex in… read more here.

Keywords: care; males females; parental care; penduline tits ... See more keywords

Ventilatory responses in males and females during graded exercise with and without thoracic load carriage

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Published in 2018 at "European Journal of Applied Physiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00421-018-4042-5

Abstract: Purpose and methodsTo compare the effects of thoracic load carriage on the ventilatory and perceptual responses to graded exercise, 14 pairs of height-matched, physically active males and females completed randomly ordered modified Balke treadmill exercise… read more here.

Keywords: males females; ventilatory; exercise; load carriage ... See more keywords

Controllable stress elicits circuit-specific patterns of prefrontal plasticity in males, but not females

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Published in 2019 at "Brain Structure and Function"

DOI: 10.1007/s00429-019-01875-z

Abstract: Actual or perceived behavioral control during a traumatic event can promote resilience against future adversity, but the long-term cellular and circuit mechanisms by which this protection is conferred have not been identified. Clinical outcomes following… read more here.

Keywords: behavioral control; circuit; males females; stress ... See more keywords