Articles with "matter tracts" as a keyword



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Localizing deficits in white matter tracts of patients with narcolepsy with cataplexy: tract-specific statistical analysis

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Published in 2019 at "Brain Imaging and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1007/s11682-019-00100-z

Abstract: White matter alterations related to hypocretin pathway have been less evaluated in patients who have narcolepsy with cataplexy (NC), as compared to the identified exploration of gray matter and have varied among structural brain magnetic… read more here.

Keywords: tract specific; matter tracts; matter; patients narcolepsy ... See more keywords
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More highly myelinated white matter tracts are associated with faster processing speed in healthy adults

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Published in 2018 at "NeuroImage"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2017.12.069

Abstract: &NA; The objective of this study was to investigate whether the estimated myelin content of white matter tracts is predictive of cognitive processing speed and whether such associations are modulated by age. Associations between estimated… read more here.

Keywords: myelin content; matter tracts; speed; processing speed ... See more keywords
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Abnormalities in white matter tracts in the fronto-striatal-thalamic circuit are associated with verbal performance in 22q11.2DS

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Published in 2020 at "Schizophrenia Research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2020.09.008

Abstract: BACKGROUND Abnormalities in fronto-striatal-thalamic (FST) sub-circuits are present in schizophrenia and are associated with cognitive impairments. However, it remains unknown whether abnormalities in FST sub-circuits are present before psychosis onset. This may be elucidated by… read more here.

Keywords: matter tracts; fst sub; fronto striatal; striatal thalamic ... See more keywords
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Intraoperative Direct Stimulation Identification and Preservation of Critical White Matter Tracts During Brain Surgery.

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Published in 2020 at "World neurosurgery"

DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2020.10.100

Abstract: The study of brain connectomics has led to a rapid evolution in the understanding of human brain function. Traditional localizationist theories are being replaced by more accurate network, or hodologic, approaches that model brain function… read more here.

Keywords: matter tracts; stimulation; preservation; function ... See more keywords
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Occipital White Matter Tracts in Human and Macaque

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Published in 2017 at "Cerebral Cortex"

DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhx070

Abstract: We compare several major white-matter tracts in human and macaque occipital lobe using diffusion magnetic resonance imaging. The comparison suggests similarities but also significant differences in the tracts. There are several apparently homologous tracts in… read more here.

Keywords: matter tracts; tracts human; human macaque; macaque occipital ... See more keywords
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Microstructural differences in visual white matter tracts in people with aniridia

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Published in 2018 at "NeuroReport"

DOI: 10.1097/wnr.0000000000001135

Abstract: Aniridia is a panocular disorder characterized chiefly by iris hypoplasia. Most cases result from mutations of the PAX6 gene, which is important in both eye and brain development. In addition to ocular alterations, differences in… read more here.

Keywords: people aniridia; microstructural differences; matter tracts; matter ... See more keywords
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Microstructural integrity of white matter tracts amongst older fallers: A DTI study

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Published in 2017 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0179895

Abstract: Objectives This study assesses the whole brain microstructural integrity of white matter tracts (WMT) among older individuals with a history of falls compared to non-fallers. Methods 85 participants (43 fallers, 42 non-fallers) were evaluated with… read more here.

Keywords: microstructural integrity; matter tracts; matter; non fallers ... See more keywords
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Modeling the Properties of White Matter Tracts Using Diffusion Tensor Imaging to Characterize Patterns of Injury in Aging and Neurodegenerative Disease

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2022.787516

Abstract: Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is a relatively novel magnetic resonance-based imaging methodology that can provide valuable insight into the microstructure of white matter tracts of the brain. In this paper, we evaluated the reliability and… read more here.

Keywords: matter; methodology; white matter; dti ... See more keywords
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White matter tracts involved in subcortical unilateral spatial neglect in subacute stroke

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Neurology"

DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2022.992107

Abstract: Background Unilateral spatial neglect (USN) is common and associated with poor motor and cognitive outcomes as well as impaired quality of life following stroke. Traditionally, the neural substrates underlying USN have been thought to be… read more here.

Keywords: matter; white matter; matter tracts; usn group ... See more keywords
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White Matter Tracts and Diffuse Lower-Grade Gliomas: The Pivotal Role of Myelin Plasticity in the Tumor Pathogenesis, Infiltration Patterns, Functional Consequences and Therapeutic Management

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Oncology"

DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2022.855587

Abstract: For many decades, interactions between diffuse lower-grade glioma (LGG) and brain connectome were neglected. However, the neoplasm progression is intimately linked to its environment, especially the white matter (WM) tracts and their myelin status. First,… read more here.

Keywords: white matter; myelin plasticity; lower grade; matter tracts ... See more keywords
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White Matter Tracts Associated With Deep Brain Stimulation Targets in Major Depressive Disorder: A Systematic Review

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.806916

Abstract: Background Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been proposed as a last-resort treatment for major depressive disorder (MDD) and has shown potential antidepressant effects in multiple clinical trials. However, the clinical effects of DBS for MDD… read more here.

Keywords: review; white matter; brain; dbs targets ... See more keywords