Articles with "meconium aspiration" as a keyword



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Umbilical Cord Blood Acid–Base Parameters and Lactate as Predictors of Subsequent Meconium Aspiration Syndrome in Neonates

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Published in 2022 at "Indian Journal of Pediatrics"

DOI: 10.1007/s12098-022-04082-7

Abstract: Meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) in neonates born through meconium-stained amniotic fluid (MSAF) causes significant morbidity and mortality. Early recognition of at-risk neonates could help optimize treatment. The aim was to determine predictive characteristics of cord… read more here.

Keywords: aspiration syndrome; base; cord; cord blood ... See more keywords
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Critically appraised paper: Nasal continuous positive airway pressure for infants with meconium aspiration syndrome reduces the need for mechanical ventilation in the first seven days of life [commentary].

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of physiotherapy"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jphys.2018.11.010

Abstract: Question: Does nasal continuous positive airway pressure reduce the need for mechanical ventilation in the first 7 days of life in neonates with respiratory failure due to meconium aspiration syndrome? Design: Randomised controlled trial with… read more here.

Keywords: nasal continuous; continuous positive; aspiration syndrome; meconium aspiration ... See more keywords
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Activation of Toll-like receptors in meconium aspiration syndrome

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Perinatology"

DOI: 10.1038/jp.2017.169

Abstract: Objective:Meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) is a common cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. Incomplete understanding of the pathogenesis of MAS has hindered the development of specific therapies. We hypothesized that activation of Toll-like receptors (TLRs)… read more here.

Keywords: toll like; activation toll; aspiration syndrome; meconium aspiration ... See more keywords
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Evidence of both foetal inflammation and hypoxia–ischaemia is associated with meconium aspiration syndrome

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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-96275-x

Abstract: Foetal hypoxia–ischaemia is a key trigger of meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS). However, many neonates develop MAS without evidence of hypoxia–ischaemia, suggesting the presence of covert but important risk variables. We evaluated the association of MAS… read more here.

Keywords: hypoxia; hypoxia ischaemia; aspiration syndrome; meconium aspiration ... See more keywords
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P81 Rapid reversible echocardiographic findings of pulmonary hypertension crisis in meconium aspiration syndrome

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Published in 2017 at "Archives of Disease in Childhood"

DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2017-313273.169

Abstract: The crisis of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in meconium aspiration syndrome is a well known entity. Its rapid diagnosis can be extremely challenging in a newborn in the absence of promptly echocardiographic diagnosis, but saviour.… read more here.

Keywords: aspiration syndrome; crisis meconium; meconium aspiration; crisis ... See more keywords
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Surfactant Injury in the Early Phase of Severe Meconium Aspiration Syndrome.

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Published in 2020 at "American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology"

DOI: 10.1165/rcmb.2019-0413oc

Abstract: RATIONALE No in vivo data are available about the effect of meconium on human surfactant in the early stages of severe meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS). OBJECTIVES To characterize the changes in surfactant composition, function and… read more here.

Keywords: early phase; meconium aspiration; severe meconium; meconium ... See more keywords
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Surfactant therapy for meconium aspiration syndrome in neonates: a systematic overview of systematic reviews and recent clinical trials.

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of comparative effectiveness research"

DOI: 10.2217/cer-2020-0018

Abstract: Aim: To conduct a systematic overview of systematic reviews (SRs) and randomized clinical trials (RCTs) on surfactant therapy in neonatal meconium aspiration syndrome. Methods: We searched EMBASE, PROQUEST and PubMed to summarize the different effects of… read more here.

Keywords: aspiration syndrome; systematic overview; overview systematic; meconium aspiration ... See more keywords
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The incidence and determinants of the meconium-aspiration syndrome among mothers with meconium-stained amniotic fluid after emergency cesarean section: A prospective cross-sectional study in a specialized hospital, south Ethiopia

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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Pediatrics"

DOI: 10.3389/fped.2023.1149398

Abstract: Background Meconium aspiration syndrome is respiratory distress diagnosed in neonates delivered with meconium-stained amniotic fluid that is unexplained by other pathologies. It has severe neonatal respiratory complications and a significant impact on the prevalence of… read more here.

Keywords: aspiration syndrome; meconium stained; meconium aspiration; meconium ... See more keywords
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Time-Dependent Oxidative Alterations in Plasma and Lung Tissue after Meconium Aspiration in a Rabbit Model

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Published in 2022 at "Antioxidants"

DOI: 10.3390/antiox12010037

Abstract: Aspirated meconium into a newborn’s airways induces the transcription of pro-oxidative mediators that cooperate in the pathogenesis of inflammatory changes and may negatively affect the commonly used exogenous surfactant therapy. However, inflammation is not treated… read more here.

Keywords: time; time dependent; meconium; meconium aspiration ... See more keywords