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Published in 2025 at "NMR in Biomedicine"
DOI: 10.1002/nbm.70168
Abstract: The development of noninvasive MRI biomarkers as surrogates of histopathological features in kidney tissue requires detailed explorations of contrast. Therefore, we studied kidney diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) with a wide array of encodings, including flow…
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Keywords:
diffusion kurtosis;
medulla;
versus;
diffusion ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Abdominal Radiology"
DOI: 10.1007/s00261-017-1247-8
Abstract: ObjectivesContrast-induced acute kidney injury is a prevalent cause of renal failure, and the noninvasive tools to monitor its progress are lacking. We applied intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) DWI to measure the progressive changes in kidney…
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Keywords:
progressive changes;
induced acute;
diffusion perfusion;
medulla ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "European Radiology"
DOI: 10.1007/s00330-020-07322-6
Abstract: Objectives To evaluate the value of renal diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) in the diagnosis of early diabetic nephropathy (DN) in a rat model. Materials and methods Forty male Zucker diabetic fatty rats that spontaneously developed…
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Keywords:
medulla;
kurtosis;
diabetic nephropathy;
kurtosis imaging ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Brain Structure and Function"
DOI: 10.1007/s00429-021-02396-4
Abstract: The arcuate nucleus (Arc) of the medulla is found in almost all human brains and in a small percentage of chimpanzee brains. It is absent in the brains of other mammalian species including mice, rats,…
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Keywords:
size;
variability;
variability size;
medulla ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "Environmental toxicology and pharmacology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.etap.2017.12.009
Abstract: We previously demonstrated that hydrogen sulfide (H2S) protected neonatal rat medulla oblongata from prenatal cigarette smoke exposure (CSE) via anti-apoptotic effect. The present work further investigated the involvement of anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects of H2S…
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Keywords:
rat medulla;
medulla;
medulla oblongata;
cse ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Mammalian Biology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.mambio.2019.10.004
Abstract: Abstract Stable isotope analysis of baleen plates is a widespread technique for studying baleen whales. Typically, subsamples along the growth axis of the baleen plate are extracted and analysed to examine time-related variation in their…
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Keywords:
baleen plates;
medulla;
isotope;
tissue ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Mathematical biosciences"
DOI: 10.1016/j.mbs.2017.04.008
Abstract: The metabolism of glucose provides most of the ATP required for energy-dependent transport processes. In the inner medulla of the mammalian kidney, limited blood flow and O2 supply yield low oxygen tension; therefore, a substantial…
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Keywords:
inner medulla;
medulla;
production;
metabolism ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "World neurosurgery"
DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.229
Abstract: OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical features, surgical complications, and functional outcomes of the surgical treatment of patients with cavernous malformations (CMs) involving the medulla oblongata. METHODS The charts of…
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Keywords:
medulla;
medulla oblongata;
functional outcomes;
surgical management ... See more keywords
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Published in 2024 at "Biochemical Society Transactions"
DOI: 10.1042/bst20231326
Abstract: The adrenal medulla is a key effector of the sympathetic nervous system in the periphery. Its primary function is to translate variations in sympathetic activity into hormone outputs that modify end organ function throughout the…
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Keywords:
adenylate cyclase;
adrenal medulla;
medulla;
secretion ... See more keywords
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Published in 2025 at "Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation"
DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfaf116.0512
Abstract: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of kidney function typically rely on biochemical biomarkers like serum creatinine or cystatin C to estimate the glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). These biomarkers have limitations, including varying eGFR equations, biological variation,…
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Keywords:
ontology;
function;
kidney function;
medulla ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Neuropathology and applied neurobiology"
DOI: 10.1111/nan.12638
Abstract: AIMS Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) likely arises as a result of autonomic dysfunction around the time of a seizure. In vivo MRI studies report volume reduction in the medulla and other brainstem autonomic…
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Keywords:
epilepsy;
medulla;
mri pathology;
pathology ... See more keywords