Articles with "melatonin synthesis" as a keyword



β-Estradiol inhibits melatonin synthesis and melatonin receptor expression in sheep granulosa cells.

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Published in 2021 at "Gene"

DOI: 10.1016/j.gene.2021.146128

Abstract: Melatonin, an important regulator of mammalian reproduction, is mainly produced in the pineal gland, and granulosa cells (GCs), the main mammalian ovarian secretory cells, synthesize melatonin and express melatonin receptors (MRs) MT1 and MT2. However,… read more here.

Keywords: expression; aanat hiomt; melatonin; gcs ... See more keywords

Disruption of melatonin synthesis is associated with impaired 14-3-3 and miR-451 levels in patients with autism spectrum disorders

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-02152-x

Abstract: Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are characterized by a wide genetic and clinical heterogeneity. However, some biochemical impairments, including decreased melatonin (crucial for circadian regulation) and elevated platelet N-acetylserotonin (the precursor of melatonin) have been reported… read more here.

Keywords: spectrum disorders; melatonin synthesis; mir 451; melatonin ... See more keywords

Chloroplastic biosynthesis of melatonin and its involvement in protection of plants from salt stress

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/srep41236

Abstract: Within the chloroplasts reactive oxygen species (ROS) are generated during photosynthesis and stressful conditions. Excessive ROS damages chloroplasts and reduces photosynthesis if not properly detoxified. In this current study, we document that chloroplasts produce melatonin,… read more here.

Keywords: melatonin involvement; chloroplastic biosynthesis; melatonin synthesis; salt stress ... See more keywords

Immune‐pineal axis – acute inflammatory responses coordinate melatonin synthesis by pinealocytes and phagocytes

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Published in 2018 at "British Journal of Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1111/bph.14083

Abstract: Melatonin is well known for its circadian production by the pineal gland, and there is a growing body of data showing that it is also produced by many other cells and organs, including immune cells.… read more here.

Keywords: pineal axis; acute inflammatory; pineal; melatonin synthesis ... See more keywords

GhCOMT33D modulates melatonin synthesis, impacting plant response to Cd2+ in cotton via ROS.

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Published in 2024 at "Physiologia plantarum"

DOI: 10.1111/ppl.14647

Abstract: Caffeic acid-3-O-methyltransferase (COMT) serves as the final pivotal enzyme in melatonin biosynthesis and plays a crucial role in governing the synthesis of melatonin in plants. This research used bioinformatics to analyze the phylogenetic relationships, gene… read more here.

Keywords: plant; melatonin synthesis; gene; cotton ... See more keywords

Identification of SNAT Family Genes Suggests GhSNAT3D Functional Reponse to Melatonin Synthesis Under Salinity Stress in Cotton

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences"

DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2022.843814

Abstract: Serotonin N-acetyltransferase (SNAT) is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of melatonin, and plays an important role in the regulation of melatonin synthesis. The study of SNAT is of great significance to understand the function… read more here.

Keywords: stress; melatonin; gene; ghsnat3d ... See more keywords

Natural Variation and Association Analysis of Melatonin Synthesis Genes with Root-Related Traits in the Maize Seedling Stage

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Published in 2024 at "Agronomy"

DOI: 10.3390/agronomy14092031

Abstract: Root system architecture is pivotal for the acquisition of water and nutrients in maize, serving as an essential foundation for achieving high and stable yields. Identification of the genetic components and natural variations determining root… read more here.

Keywords: root traits; melatonin synthesis; root; association analysis ... See more keywords

Molecular Regulation of Antioxidant Melatonin Biosynthesis by Brassinosteroid Acting as an Endogenous Elicitor of Melatonin Induction in Rice Seedlings

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Published in 2022 at "Antioxidants"

DOI: 10.3390/antiox11050918

Abstract: Gibberellic acid (GA) was recently shown to induce melatonin synthesis in rice. Here, we examined whether brassinosteroids (BRs) also induce melatonin synthesis because BRs and GA show redundancy in many functions. Among several plant hormones,… read more here.

Keywords: biosynthesis; melatonin synthesis; rice; treatment ... See more keywords

Blast Exposure Dysregulates Nighttime Melatonin Synthesis and Signaling in the Pineal Gland: A Potential Mechanism of Blast-Induced Sleep Disruptions

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Published in 2022 at "Brain Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/brainsci12101340

Abstract: Blast-induced traumatic brain injury (bTBI) frequently results in sleep-wake disturbances. However, limited studies have investigated the molecular signaling mechanisms underlying these sleep disturbances, and potentially efficacious therapies are lacking. We investigated the levels of melatonin… read more here.

Keywords: blast; pineal gland; melatonin synthesis; blast induced ... See more keywords