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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Science Education and Technology"
DOI: 10.1007/s10956-020-09845-5
Abstract: This study explored the effects of prior knowledge and cueing on the learning (retention, transfer, and matching) and mental effort of learners who studied an instructional animation with accompanying narration about photosynthesis. A 4 × 2 between-subjects…
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Keywords:
knowledge learners;
prior knowledge;
mental effort;
cueing needed ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Applied Psycholinguistics"
DOI: 10.1017/s0142716420000442
Abstract: Abstract This study investigates how working memory (WM) abilities are implicated in second language (L2) learners’ (a) morphosyntactic achievement and (b) perceptions of required mental effort and task difficulty under oral versus written task modality…
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Keywords:
mental effort;
modality;
working memory;
morphosyntactic achievement ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-37802-1
Abstract: The law of least mental effort states that, everything else being equal, the brain tries to minimize mental effort expenditure during task performance by avoiding decisions that require greater cognitive demands. Prior studies have shown…
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Keywords:
mental effort;
effort avoidance;
effort expenditure;
transdiagnostic structure ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Disability and Rehabilitation"
DOI: 10.1080/09638288.2022.2030416
Abstract: Abstract Purpose This exploratory case-controlled study examined whether the same amount of effort leads to similar feelings of fatigue and whether feelings of fatigue decline at the same rate in people with traumatic brain injury…
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Keywords:
traumatic brain;
task;
fatigue;
mental effort ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Vision"
DOI: 10.1167/jov.22.7.7
Abstract: Measuring pupillary response is a prevalent technique to evaluate mental states. It is indispensable to conduct a correction procedure for the pupillary baseline to get a meaningful conclusion from the pupillary response. However, the relationship…
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Keywords:
pupillary response;
mental effort;
baseline;
pupillary baseline ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2020.576888
Abstract: We investigated “musical effort” with an internationally renowned, classical, pianist while playing, listening, and imagining music. We used pupillometry as an objective measure of mental effort and fMRI as an exploratory method of effort with…
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Keywords:
mental effort;
playing listening;
listening imagining;
music ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Frontiers in Psychology"
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.653021
Abstract: Music performance can be cognitively and physically demanding. These demands vary across the course of a performance as the content of the music changes. More demanding passages require performers to focus their attention more intensity,…
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Keywords:
mental effort;
string quartet;
pupillometry;
performers listeners ... See more keywords