Articles with "mental retardation" as a keyword



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Proteomic analyses of nucleus laminaris identified candidate targets of the fragile X mental retardation protein

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.24281

Abstract: The avian nucleus laminaris (NL) is a brainstem nucleus necessary for binaural processing, analogous in structure and function to the mammalian medial superior olive. In chickens (Gallus gallus), NL is a well‐studied model system for… read more here.

Keywords: protein; fragile mental; mental retardation; nucleus laminaris ... See more keywords
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Cellular distribution of the Fragile X mental retardation protein in the inner ear: a developmental and comparative study in the mouse, rat, gerbil, and chicken

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.25420

Abstract: The Fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP) is an mRNA binding protein that is essential for neural circuit assembly and synaptic plasticity. Loss of functional FMRP leads to Fragile X syndrome (FXS), a neurodevelopmental disorder… read more here.

Keywords: fragile mental; inner ear; mental retardation; fmrp ... See more keywords
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Characterization of Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein expression in human nociceptors and their axonal projections to the spinal dorsal horn

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.25463

Abstract: Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein (FMRP) regulates activity‐dependent RNA localization and local translation to modulate synaptic plasticity throughout the central nervous system. Mutations in the FMR1 gene that hinder or ablate FMRP function cause Fragile… read more here.

Keywords: fragile mental; retardation protein; mental retardation; fmrp ... See more keywords
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X‐linked mental retardation‐hypotonic facies syndrome: Exome sequencing identifies novel clinical characteristics associated with c.5182G>C mutation in the ATRX gene

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Published in 2022 at "Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/mgg3.2034

Abstract: X‐linked mental retardation‐hypotonic facies syndrome‐1 (MRXFH1), caused by a mutation in the ATRX gene, is a rare syndromic form of X‐linked mental retardation (XLMR) that is mainly characterized by severe intellectual disability, dysmorphic facies, and… read more here.

Keywords: linked mental; mental retardation; hypotonic facies; facies syndrome ... See more keywords
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Triplet-Repeat Primed PCR and Capillary Electrophoresis for Characterizing the Fragile X Mental Retardation 1 CGG Repeat Hyperexpansions.

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Published in 2019 at "Methods in molecular biology"

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-9213-3_14

Abstract: Fragile X mental retardation 1 (FMR1) CGG repeat expansions cause fragile X syndrome-the leading monogenic form of intellectual disability-and increase the risk for fragile X-associated tremor ataxia syndrome and fragile X-associated primary ovarian insufficiency. Southern… read more here.

Keywords: fragile mental; triplet repeat; repeat; mental retardation ... See more keywords
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The RNA-binding fragile-X mental retardation protein and its role beyond the brain

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Published in 2020 at "Biophysical Reviews"

DOI: 10.1007/s12551-020-00730-4

Abstract: It is well-established that variations of a CGG repeat expansion in the gene FMR1 , which encodes the fragile-X mental retardation protein (FMRP), cause the neurocognitive disorder, fragile-X syndrome (FXS). However, multiple observations suggest a… read more here.

Keywords: protein; fragile mental; rna binding; mental retardation ... See more keywords
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Fragile X mental retardation protein in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: regulating the cancer cell behavior plasticity at the leading edge

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Published in 2021 at "Oncogene"

DOI: 10.1038/s41388-021-01824-3

Abstract: Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) is a rare malignancy of the intrahepatic biliary tract with a very poor prognosis. Although some clinicopathological parameters can be prognostic factors for iCCA, the molecular prognostic markers and potential mechanisms of… read more here.

Keywords: protein; fragile mental; retardation protein; intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma ... See more keywords
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The tandem Agenet domain of fragile X mental retardation protein interacts with FUS

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-01175-8

Abstract: The tandem Agenet domain (TAD) of fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP) protein is considered to be a member of the methyl-lysine-binding Tudor domain “Royal family”. Several groups have reported that the TAD binds with… read more here.

Keywords: protein; fragile mental; tandem agenet; mental retardation ... See more keywords
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Fragile X mental retardation protein coordinates neuron-to-glia communication for clearance of developmentally transient brain neurons.

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Published in 2023 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2216887120

Abstract: In the developmental remodeling of brain circuits, neurons are removed by glial phagocytosis to optimize adult behavior. Fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP) regulates neuron-to-glia signaling to drive glial phagocytosis for targeted neuron pruning. We… read more here.

Keywords: fragile mental; mental retardation; neuron glia; rnai ... See more keywords
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The psychometric properties of the Arabic version of the mental retardation attitude inventory-revised (MRAI-R) scale

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Published in 2019 at "Cogent Psychology"

DOI: 10.1080/23311908.2019.1686804

Abstract: Abstract Background This study examined the psychometric properties of the Arabic version of the Mental Retardation Attitude Inventory-Revised (MRAI-R) scale. Method: Data were collected from 455 undergraduate college students (214 female, 241 male). A statistical… read more here.

Keywords: version mental; mrai scale; arabic version; psychometric properties ... See more keywords
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The “Two Cultures” in Clinical Psychology: Constructing Disciplinary Divides in the Management of Mental Retardation

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Published in 2018 at "Isis"

DOI: 10.1086/701062

Abstract: During the late twentieth century, drawing on C. P. Snow’s well-known concept of a “two cultures” divide between scientists and humanists, many psychologists identified polarizing divergences in their discipline. This essay traces how purported professional… read more here.

Keywords: clinical psychology; mental retardation; management mental; two cultures ... See more keywords