Articles with "microbial activity" as a keyword



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Mechanistic modeling of microbial interactions at pore to profile scale resolve methane emission dynamics from permafrost soil

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2016jg003674

Abstract: The sensitivity of polar regions to raising global temperatures is reflected in rapidly changing hydrological processes associated with pronounced seasonal thawing of permafrost soil and increased biological activity. Of particular concern is the potential release… read more here.

Keywords: methane; permafrost soil; model; soil ... See more keywords
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Evaluating microbial contaminations of alternative heating oils

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Published in 2022 at "Engineering in Life Sciences"

DOI: 10.1002/elsc.202300010

Abstract: Since 2008, legislative initiatives for climate protection and reduced dependency on fossil resource imports led to the introduction of biofuels as CO2-reduced alternatives in the heating oil sector. In the case of biodiesel, the oil… read more here.

Keywords: heating oils; microbial activity; microbial contaminations; contaminations alternative ... See more keywords
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Seasonal resource limitation of heterotrophic biofilms in boreal streams

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Published in 2017 at "Limnology and Oceanography"

DOI: 10.1002/lno.10383

Abstract: Unraveling the potentially shifting controls over microbial activity among habitats and across seasonal transitions is critical for understanding how freshwater ecosystems influence broader elemental cycles, and how these systems may respond to global changes. We… read more here.

Keywords: boreal streams; heterotrophic biofilms; limitation; resource limitation ... See more keywords
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Pore‐scale modeling of microbial activity: What we have and what we need

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Published in 2021 at "Vadose Zone Journal"

DOI: 10.1002/vzj2.20087

Abstract: Under water‐unsaturated conditions, environmental factors (e.g., substrate, nutrients, O2, water activity, and porous structure) controlling microbial activity are highly variable in space and time. The physical structure of porous media (pore size distribution and pore… read more here.

Keywords: modeling microbial; scale modeling; pore scale; microbial activity ... See more keywords
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Woody invaders do not alter rhizosphere microbial activity in a temperate deciduous forest

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Published in 2020 at "Biological Invasions"

DOI: 10.1007/s10530-020-02273-x

Abstract: Non-native, invasive plants are often strong competitors that have large effects on ecosystem functioning. While limited experimental evidence suggests invasive species can change soil carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) processes, little is known about how… read more here.

Keywords: native invasive; soil; microbial activity; woody invaders ... See more keywords
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Influence of watershed suburbanization on leaf litter decomposition and microbial activity

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Published in 2021 at "Hydrobiologia"

DOI: 10.1007/s10750-021-04724-5

Abstract: Urbanization can result in multiple stressors for freshwater ecosystems including altered flow regimes, higher sediment loads and increased inorganic nutrient supply. The effects of urbanization on ecosystem processes including organic matter decomposition are poorly understood.… read more here.

Keywords: leaf litter; microbial activity; decomposition; suburbanization ... See more keywords
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Effects of sunlight, microbial activity, and temperature on the declines of antibiotic lincomycin in freshwater and saline aquaculture pond waters and sediments

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Published in 2018 at "Environmental Science and Pollution Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11356-018-3006-y

Abstract: The residues of lincomycin (LIN), an antibiotic administered to aquatic animals, are often detected in aquatic environments. This study investigated effects of three environmental factors, sunlight, microbial activity, and temperature, on declines of spiked LIN… read more here.

Keywords: sunlight microbial; temperature; lin transformation; microbial activity ... See more keywords
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Effect of indole-3-acetic acid supplementation on the physiology of Lolium perenne L. and microbial activity in cadmium-contaminated soil

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Published in 2022 at "Environmental Science and Pollution Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-19417-2

Abstract: Cadmium (Cd) pollution has led to a serious deterioration in soil quality, plant growth, and human health. Therefore, restoration of soil quality is imperative. Phytoremediation is inexpensive and yields acceptable outcomes. Phytoremediation involves interaction between… read more here.

Keywords: contaminated soil; ryegrass; soil; physiology ... See more keywords
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Baseline status of microbial activity on gold tailings facilities in South Africa

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Published in 2017 at "Applied Soil Ecology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.10.020

Abstract: Abstract In many ways, South Africa’s landscape has been dominated by mining, given that, for so many years this sector has been the mainstay of the South African economy. As such the environmental impacts of… read more here.

Keywords: south africa; gold; gold tailings; soil ... See more keywords
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Plasticulture changes soil invertebrate assemblages of strawberry fields and decreases diversity and soil microbial activity

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Published in 2017 at "Applied Soil Ecology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.11.025

Abstract: Abstract In agriculture, the use of plastic mulch (plasticulture) is globally increasing. Besides beneficial effects on crop yield and quality, possible adverse environmental effects associated with plastic mulch are currently under debate. Aside from the… read more here.

Keywords: soil microbial; mulch; plastic mulch; soil ... See more keywords
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Effects of biomass pyrolysis derived wood vinegar on microbial activity and communities of activated sludge.

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Published in 2019 at "Bioresource technology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2019.01.133

Abstract: The effects of wood vinegar (WVG) on microbial activity and communities of activated sludge were investigated in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) process. Results showed that the optimal WVG concentration was 4 μL/L when the pollutants… read more here.

Keywords: wood vinegar; activity communities; communities activated; activated sludge ... See more keywords