Articles with "microdamage" as a keyword



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Exercise history predicts focal differences in bone volume fraction, mineral density and microdamage in the proximal sesamoid bones of Thoroughbred racehorses

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Orthopaedic Research"

DOI: 10.1002/jor.25312

Abstract: Medial proximal sesamoid bones (PSBs) from Thoroughbred racehorses that did (Case) or did not (Control) experience unilateral biaxial PSB fracture were evaluated for bone volume fraction (BVF), apparent mineral density (AMD), tissue mineral density (TMD),… read more here.

Keywords: mineral density; bone; lesion; case ... See more keywords

Effects of suppressed bone remodeling by minodronic acid and alendronate on bone mass, microdamage accumulation, collagen crosslinks and bone mechanical properties in the lumbar vertebra of ovariectomized cynomolgus monkeys.

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Published in 2017 at "Bone"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2017.01.008

Abstract: Collagen crosslinking is an important determinant of the quality of bone material. We have previously shown that suppressed bone turnover by high doses of minodronic acid and alendronate increases compressive strength of vertebra, but also… read more here.

Keywords: bone; minodronic acid; microdamage; acid alendronate ... See more keywords
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An animal trial to study damage and repair in ovariectomized rabbits.

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of biomechanics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2020.109866

Abstract: Microdamage accumulates in bone matrix and is repaired through bone remodeling. Conditions such as osteoporosis and treatment with antiresorptive bisphosphonates can influence this remodeling process. In order to study microdamage accrual and repair in the… read more here.

Keywords: microdamage; fatigue loading; fatigue; study ... See more keywords
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Microdamage formation in individual bovine trabeculae during fatigue testing.

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of biomechanics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2020.110131

Abstract: Ageing, disease and osteoporosis treatment have been linked to accumulation of microdamage, which is caused by repetitive loading and may eventually causes fatigue failure of bones. Post-hoc investigations for in vivo loading and in vitro… read more here.

Keywords: microdamage; 3000 cycles; formation individual; microdamage formation ... See more keywords
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Assessment of cortical bone fatigue using coded nonlinear ultrasound

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Published in 2021 at "Chinese Physics B"

DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac0db2

Abstract: Bone fatigue accumulation is a factor leading to bone fracture, which is a progressive process of microdamage deteriorating under long-term and repeated stress. Since the microdamage of the early stage in bone is difficult to… read more here.

Keywords: microdamage; bone fatigue; fatigue; cortical bone ... See more keywords

Different mechanisms activated by mild versus strong loading in rat Achilles tendon healing

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Published in 2018 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0201211

Abstract: Background Mechanical loading stimulates Achilles tendon healing. However, various degrees of loading appear to have different effects on the mechanical properties of the healing tendon, and strong loading might create microdamage in the tissue. This… read more here.

Keywords: mild loading; microdamage; loading; achilles tendon ... See more keywords
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Evaluation of Cortical Bone Microdamage and Primary Stability of Orthodontic Miniscrew Using a Human Bone Analogue

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Published in 2021 at "Materials"

DOI: 10.3390/ma14081825

Abstract: Orthodontic miniscrews have gained popularity; however, they have some drawbacks, including screw loosening that results from bone resorption caused by excess microdamage created during screw insertion. Pilot hole preparation through the cortical bone is considered… read more here.

Keywords: bone; pilot hole; microdamage; primary stability ... See more keywords