An introduction to model implied instrumental variables using two stage least squares (MIIV-2SLS) in structural equation models (SEMs).
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Psychological methods"
DOI: 10.1037/met0000297
Abstract: Structural equation models (SEMs) are widely used to handle multiequation systems that involve latent variables, multiple indicators, and measurement error. Maximum likelihood (ML) and diagonally weighted least squares (DWLS) dominate the estimation of SEMs with… read more here.
Keywords: least squares; structural equation; model; equation models ... See more keywords
Model Implied Instrumental Variables (MIIVs): An Alternative Orientation to Structural Equation Modeling
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Multivariate Behavioral Research"
DOI: 10.1080/00273171.2018.1483224
Abstract: Abstract Few dispute that our models are approximations to reality. Yet when it comes to structural equation models (SEMs), we use estimators that assume true models (e.g. maximum likelihood) and that can create biased estimates… read more here.
Keywords: structural equation; model implied; implied instrumental; equation ... See more keywords