Articles with "mind wandering" as a keyword



The relationship between schizotypal traits and satisfaction with life among Chinese young adults: The mediating effect of trait anxiety and mind wandering.

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Published in 2022 at "PsyCh journal"

DOI: 10.1002/pchj.531

Abstract: Schizotypal traits have been found to be negatively associated with satisfaction with life but the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. This study investigated the association between schizotypal traits and satisfaction with life and explored… read more here.

Keywords: satisfaction life; mind wandering; trait; life ... See more keywords

Increasing participant motivation reduces rates of intentional and unintentional mind wandering

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Published in 2019 at "Psychological Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s00426-017-0914-2

Abstract: We explored the possibility that increasing participants’ motivation to perform well on a focal task can reduce mind wandering. Participants completed a sustained-attention task either with standard instructions (normal motivation), or with instructions informing them… read more here.

Keywords: mind wandering; intentional unintentional; unintentional mind; increasing participant ... See more keywords

Space–time interaction: visuo-spatial processing affects the temporal focus of mind wandering

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Published in 2019 at "Psychological Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s00426-018-1080-x

Abstract: Our understanding of mind wandering (MW) has dramatically increased over the past decade. Studies have shown that in the vast majority of cases, MW is directed to times other than the present, and a bias… read more here.

Keywords: processing; time; orienting attention; mind wandering ... See more keywords
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Individual differences in dimensions of mind wandering: the mediating role of emotional valence and intentionality.

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Published in 2021 at "Psychological research"

DOI: 10.1007/s00426-021-01579-2

Abstract: Individual differences in executive control ability reliably show that those with greater executive control report fewer instances of mind wandering during moderately demanding tasks. However, these findings have been limited in that they often treated… read more here.

Keywords: individual differences; valence intentionality; mind wandering; emotional valence ... See more keywords

Time, valence, and imagination: a comparative study of thoughts in restricted and unrestricted mind wandering

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Published in 2024 at "Psychological Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s00426-024-01969-2

Abstract: William James’ “stream of thought” is a key component of human cognition. Such thoughts arise in both restricted and unrestricted contexts, either with or without the presence of a secondary task. This study examines the… read more here.

Keywords: task; unrestricted mind; mind wandering; thoughts restricted ... See more keywords

A primer on meta-awareness of mind wandering in schizotypy and schizophrenia

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Published in 2025 at "Psychological Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s00426-025-02172-7

Abstract: During everyday life, our attention may drift away from immediate perceptual inputs to consider alternatives unrelated to the task at hand, which is known as mind wandering. At times, mind wandering may be accompanied by… read more here.

Keywords: schizophrenia; meta awareness; mind wandering; awareness mind ... See more keywords

fNIRS-based classification of mind-wandering with personalized window selection for multimodal learning interfaces

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Published in 2020 at "Journal on Multimodal User Interfaces"

DOI: 10.1007/s12193-020-00325-z

Abstract: Automatic detection of an individual’s mind-wandering state has implications for designing and evaluating engaging and effective learning interfaces. While it is difficult to differentiate whether an individual is mind-wandering or focusing on the task only… read more here.

Keywords: classification; window selection; learning interfaces; mind wandering ... See more keywords

Effects of the Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program on Mind Wandering and Dispositional Mindfulness Facets

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Published in 2018 at "Mindfulness"

DOI: 10.1007/s12671-018-1070-5

Abstract: Mind wandering is characterized by the absence of cognitive focus on a task, due to interfering spontaneous mentation. Despite a large number of investigations on mind wandering and mindfulness training in recent years, very few… read more here.

Keywords: mindfulness; reduction; effects mindfulness; dispositional mindfulness ... See more keywords

How to prevent mind-wandering during an EVA ? Presentation of a mind-wandering detection method using ECG technology in a Mars-analog environment

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Published in 2017 at "Acta Astronautica"

DOI: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2017.08.008

Abstract: Abstract The purpose of this study is to detect mind-wandering in an Extra-Vehicular Activity (EVA) context during a long supervision task. Detection is realized using an electro-cardiogram and measures of heart rate variability. Experienced by… read more here.

Keywords: mind; detection; mars analog; method ... See more keywords

Drowsiness or mind-wandering? Fluctuations in ocular parameters during attentional lapses

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Published in 2020 at "Biological Psychology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2020.107950

Abstract: Two independent lines of evidence suggest that drowsiness and mind-wandering share common neurocognitive processes indexed by ocular parameters (e.g., eyeblink frequency and pupil dynamics). Mind-wandering and drowsiness frequently co-occur, however, such that it remains unclear… read more here.

Keywords: attentional lapses; ocular parameters; oculometric variations; drowsiness mind ... See more keywords

The influence of time on task on mind wandering and visual working memory

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Published in 2017 at "Cognition"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cognition.2017.08.006

Abstract: Working memory relies on executive resources for successful task performance, with higher demands necessitating greater resource engagement. In addition to mnemonic demands, prior studies suggest that internal sources of distraction, such as mind wandering (i.e.,… read more here.

Keywords: time task; working memory; task; mind wandering ... See more keywords