Dynamical in-situ observation of the lyophilization and vacuum-drying processes of a model biopharmaceutical system by an environmental scanning electron microscope.
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DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.119448
Abstract: The paper discusses the real-time monitoring of the changing sample morphology during the entire lyophilization (freeze-drying) and vacuum-drying processes of model biopharmaceutical solutions by using an environmental scanning electron microscope (ESEM); the device's micromanipulators were… read more here.
Keywords: vacuum drying; model biopharmaceutical; environmental scanning; vacuum ... See more keywords