Articles with "model infection" as a keyword



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Measuring Infection Transmission in a Stochastic SIV Model with Infection Reintroduction and Imperfect Vaccine

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Published in 2020 at "Acta Biotheoretica"

DOI: 10.1007/s10441-019-09373-9

Abstract: An additional compartment of vaccinated individuals is considered in a SIS stochastic epidemic model with infection reintroduction. The quantification of the spread of the disease is modeled by a continuous time Markov chain. A well-known… read more here.

Keywords: model infection; transmission; infection; infection reintroduction ... See more keywords
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Shedding of Brucella melitensis happens through milk macrophages in the murine model of infection

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-65760-0

Abstract: Although shedding of zoonotic brucellae in milk has been demonstrated in natural hosts, these data are still missing for the standard murine infection model. We therefore analysed shedding kinetics and the niche of B. melitensis… read more here.

Keywords: milk; model infection; infection; murine model ... See more keywords
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Nontoxic fraction of scorpion venom reduces bacterial growth and inflammatory response in a mouse model of infection

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Published in 2019 at "Toxin Reviews"

DOI: 10.1080/15569543.2019.1614064

Abstract: Abstract This study aims to investigate the antimicrobial activity of Androctonus australis hector (Aah) scorpion venom and its nontoxic fraction. Obtained results show that venom inhibits the proliferation of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria via… read more here.

Keywords: scorpion venom; model infection; bacterial growth; nontoxic fraction ... See more keywords
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T-cell activation and B-cell interaction signatures in rectal tissues are associated with HIV replication in ex-vivo model of infection

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Published in 2022 at "AIDS"

DOI: 10.1097/qad.0000000000003356

Abstract: Objective: The rectal mucosa is a critical site of HIV vulnerability. We sought to identify transcriptomic features of rectal mucosal tissue prior to exposure associated with support or restriction of HIV replication. Design: Rectal tissue… read more here.

Keywords: cell; vivo; hiv; model infection ... See more keywords
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Strong Environment-Genotype Interactions Determine the Fitness Costs of Antibiotic Resistance In Vitro and in an Insect Model of Infection

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Published in 2020 at "Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy"

DOI: 10.1128/aac.01033-20

Abstract: The acquisition of antibiotic resistance commonly imposes fitness costs, a reduction in the fitness of bacteria in the absence of drugs. These costs have been quantified primarily using in vitro experiments and a small number… read more here.

Keywords: fitness; model infection; resistance; fitness costs ... See more keywords
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Around the Model of Infection Disease: The Cauchy Matrix and Its Properties

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Published in 2019 at "Symmetry"

DOI: 10.3390/sym11081016

Abstract: In this paper the model of infection diseases by Marchuk is considered. Mathematical questions which are important in its study are discussed. Among them there are stability of stationary points, construction of the Cauchy matrices… read more here.

Keywords: infection disease; cauchy; model infection; model ... See more keywords