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Published in 2025 at "Scientific reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-29231-8
Abstract: This study presents a novel control strategy for the regulation of engine speed in nonlinear four-cylinder spark ignition (SI) engines by integrating a proportional–integral–derivative controller with a filter (PID-F) tuned using the flood algorithm (FLA).…
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Keywords:
flood algorithm;
control;
controller;
speed ... See more keywords
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Published in 2025 at "Algorithms"
DOI: 10.3390/a18060327
Abstract: Fuzzy clustering is a form of unsupervised learning that assigns the elements of a dataset into multiple clusters with varying degrees of membership rather than assigning them to a single cluster. The classical Fuzzy C-Means…
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Keywords:
objective functions;
modified objective;
approaches based;
based numerical ... See more keywords