Articles with "monarch" as a keyword



Different factors limit early‐ and late‐season windows of opportunity for monarch development

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.9039

Abstract: Abstract Seasonal windows of opportunity are intervals within a year that provide improved prospects for growth, survival, or reproduction. However, few studies have sufficient temporal resolution to examine how multiple factors combine to constrain the… read more here.

Keywords: season windows; monarch; late season; season ... See more keywords

Eastern monarch larval performance may not be affected by shifts in phenological synchrony with milkweed

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.9131

Abstract: Abstract Interacting species are experiencing disruptions in the relative timing of their key life‐history events due to climate change. These shifts can sometimes be detrimental to the fitness of the consumer in trophic interactions but… read more here.

Keywords: monarch; eastern monarch; larval performance; milkweed ... See more keywords

Seasonal plasticity in morphology and metabolism differs between migratory North American and resident Costa Rican monarch butterflies

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.9796

Abstract: Environmental heterogeneity in temperate latitudes is expected to maintain seasonally plastic life-history strategies that include the tuning of morphologies and metabolism that support overwintering. For species that have expanded their ranges into tropical latitudes, it… read more here.

Keywords: seasonal plasticity; monarch; plasticity; north american ... See more keywords
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Video surveillance reveals a community of largely nocturnal Danaus plexippus (L.) egg predators

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Insect Conservation"

DOI: 10.1007/s10841-020-00248-w

Abstract: Monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus L.) declines in eastern North America have prompted milkweed host plant restoration efforts in non-agricultural grasslands. However, grasslands harbor predator communities that exert high predation pressure on monarch eggs and larvae.… read more here.

Keywords: predation; danaus plexippus; monarch eggs; monarch ... See more keywords

Mapping monarch seasonal breeding patterns in Eastern North America to inform mowing strategies for roadsides and other rights-of-ways

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of Insect Conservation"

DOI: 10.1007/s10841-025-00676-6

Abstract: Monarch populations have declined precipitously over the past decades, largely due to the loss of their breeding host plant, milkweed. One mitigation strategy is to plant milkweed along rights-of-ways. However, many rights-of-ways undergo routine mowing,… read more here.

Keywords: monarch; breeding patterns; breeding; monarch breeding ... See more keywords

The Effects of Milkweed Induced Defense on Parasite Resistance in Monarch Butterflies, Danaus plexippus

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Chemical Ecology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10886-018-1007-4

Abstract: Many plants express induced defenses against herbivores through increasing the production of toxic secondary chemicals following damage. Phytochemical induction can directly or indirectly affect other organisms within the community. In tri-trophic systems, increased concentrations of… read more here.

Keywords: effects milkweed; monarch; danaus plexippus; resistance ... See more keywords

Solving 0–1 knapsack problems by chaotic monarch butterfly optimization algorithm with Gaussian mutation

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Published in 2018 at "Memetic Computing"

DOI: 10.1007/s12293-016-0211-4

Abstract: Recently, inspired by the migration behavior of monarch butterflies in nature, a metaheuristic optimization algorithm, called monarch butterfly optimization (MBO), was proposed. In the present study, a novel chaotic MBO algorithm (CMBO) is proposed, in… read more here.

Keywords: monarch; butterfly optimization; monarch butterfly; optimization ... See more keywords

Patterns and causes of oviposition in monarch butterflies: Implications for milkweed restoration

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Published in 2018 at "Biological Conservation"

DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2017.10.019

Abstract: Abstract Effective habitat restoration requires an understanding of species habitat preferences and the associated mechanisms driving those preferences. We examined the patterns and causes of oviposition preference in the monarch butterfly, a rapidly declining species,… read more here.

Keywords: monarch; restoration; patterns causes; causes oviposition ... See more keywords

Physiological costs in monarch butterflies due to forest cover and visitors

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Published in 2020 at "Ecological Indicators"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2020.106592

Abstract: Abstract The deleterious anthropogenic impact on animals is often hidden and not revealed in indexes of mortality in populations. Hence, animal monitoring should not only involve population numbers and survival, but also the individual physiological… read more here.

Keywords: chincua; physiological condition; forest cover; monarch ... See more keywords

Plant chemical diversity enhances defense against herbivory.

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Published in 2024 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2417524121

Abstract: Multiple hypotheses have been put forth to understand why defense chemistry in individual plants is so diverse. A major challenge has been teasing apart the importance of concentration vs. composition of defense compounds and resolving… read more here.

Keywords: defense; monarch; single compounds; diversity ... See more keywords

Non-migratory monarch butterflies, Danaus plexippus (L.), retain developmental plasticity and a navigational mechanism associated with migration

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Published in 2018 at "Biological Journal of The Linnean Society"

DOI: 10.1093/biolinnean/blx148

Abstract: Monarch butterflies are best known from their migratory North American range, although many resident, year-round breeding populations are established throughout the world. Here, we evaluate two non-exclusive hypotheses for the loss of migration in resident… read more here.

Keywords: migratory; monarch butterflies; developmental plasticity; monarch ... See more keywords