Articles with "mtdna mutations" as a keyword



“Mitochondrial pathogenic mutations and metabolic alterations associated with COVID‐19 disease severity”

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of Medical Virology"

DOI: 10.1002/jmv.28553

Abstract: The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus‐2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) caused global pandemic and drastically affected the humankind. Mitochondrial mutations have been found to be associated with several respiratory diseases. Missense mutation and pathogenic mitochondrial variants might unveil… read more here.

Keywords: associated covid; covid disease; disease severity; mtdna mutations ... See more keywords
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What Can Mitochondrial DNA Analysis Tell Us About Mood Disorders?

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Published in 2018 at "Biological Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.09.010

Abstract: Variants in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and nuclear genes encoding mitochondrial proteins in bipolar disorder, depression, or other psychiatric disorders have been studied for decades, since mitochondrial dysfunction was first suggested in the brains of patients… read more here.

Keywords: analysis; mood disorders; mtdna mutations; mood ... See more keywords
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OXPHOS Defects Due to mtDNA Mutations: Glutamine to the Rescue!

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Published in 2018 at "Cell metabolism"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2018.05.010

Abstract: Mutations in mtDNA associated with OXPHOS defects preclude energy harnessing by OXPHOS. The work of Chen et al. (2018) is previewed, reporting flux pathways of glutamine catabolism in mtDNA mutant cells yielding high-energy phosphates through substrate-level… read more here.

Keywords: glutamine rescue; due mtdna; defects due; oxphos defects ... See more keywords
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Mitochondrial DNA mutations do not impact early human embryonic development.

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Published in 2021 at "Mitochondrion"

DOI: 10.1016/j.mito.2021.02.012

Abstract: Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations cause severe maternally inherited disorders, although mechanisms regulating mother-to-offspring transmission have not yet been elucidated. To investigate if mtDNA mutations affect embryonic development, we compared morphology, viability and mtDNA content in… read more here.

Keywords: mtdna mutations; mitochondrial dna; embryonic development; mtdna ... See more keywords
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MtDNA mutations and aging—not a closed case after all?

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Published in 2021 at "Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy"

DOI: 10.1038/s41392-021-00479-6

Abstract: In a recent paper in Nature Cancer, Smith et al. demonstrate that mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations can confer a growth advantage to intestinal tumors by remodeling cell metabolism, particularly toward elevated de novo serine synthesis.… read more here.

Keywords: smith; mtdna; mutations aging; cancer ... See more keywords

What can a comparative genomics approach tell us about the pathogenicity of mtDNA mutations in human populations?

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Published in 2019 at "Evolutionary Applications"

DOI: 10.1111/eva.12851

Abstract: Mitochondrial disorders are heterogeneous, showing variable presentation and penetrance. Over the last three decades, our ability to recognize mitochondrial patients and diagnose these mutations, linking genotype to phenotype, has greatly improved. However, it has become… read more here.

Keywords: mtdna; point mutations; disease; mtdna mutations ... See more keywords

Somatic mtDNA mutations at intermediate levels of heteroplasmy are a source of functional heterogeneity among primary leukemic cells

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Published in 2025 at "Science Advances"

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adt3873

Abstract: Somatic mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations are frequently observed in tumors, yet their role in pediatric cancers remains poorly understood. The heteroplasmic nature of mtDNA—where mutant and wild-type mtDNA coexist—complicates efforts to define its contribution to… read more here.

Keywords: mtdna; leukemic cells; functional heterogeneity; source functional ... See more keywords

Reversible compromise of physiological resilience by accumulation of heteroplasmic mtDNA mutations.

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Published in 2025 at "Science"

DOI: 10.1126/science.adk7978

Abstract: Somatically acquired mitochondrial DNA mutations accumulate with age, but the mechanisms and consequences are poorly understood. Here we show that transient injuries induce a burst of persistent mtDNA mutations that impair resilience to future injuries.… read more here.

Keywords: physiological resilience; heteroplasmic mtdna; mtdna mutations; reversible compromise ... See more keywords

Landscape of Germline and Somatic Mitochondrial DNA Mutations in Pediatric Malignancies.

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Published in 2019 at "Cancer research"

DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-18-2220

Abstract: Little is known about the spectrum of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations across pediatric malignancies. In this study, we analyzed matched tumor and normal whole genome sequencing data from 616 pediatric patients with hematopoietic malignancies, solid… read more here.

Keywords: landscape germline; pediatric malignancies; mtdna; mitochondrial dna ... See more keywords

Abstract SY27-02: Exploring the significance of somatic mtDNA mutations in the context of acute leukemia

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Published in 2025 at "Cancer Research"

DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.am2025-sy27-02

Abstract: Somatic mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations are commonly observed in tumors, yet their functional role in pediatric cancers remains largely unexplored. The unique biology of mtDNA—including its heteroplasmic nature, where mutant and wild-type mtDNA coexist—poses challenges… read more here.

Keywords: mtdna; exploring significance; somatic mtdna; biology ... See more keywords
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Mitochondrial DNA Mutations are Associated with Ulcerative Colitis Preneoplasia but Tend to be Negatively Selected in Cancer

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Published in 2018 at "Molecular Cancer Research"

DOI: 10.1158/1541-7786.mcr-18-0520

Abstract: The role of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations in cancer remains controversial. Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory bowel disease that increases the risk of colorectal cancer and involves mitochondrial dysfunction, making it an ideal model to… read more here.

Keywords: mitochondrial dna; colitis; ulcerative colitis; cancer ... See more keywords