Articles with "multiple breath" as a keyword



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Multiple breath washout of hyperpolarized 129Xe and 3He in human lungs with three‐dimensional balanced steady‐state free‐precession imaging

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Published in 2017 at "Magnetic Resonance in Medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/mrm.26319

Abstract: To compare quantitative fractional ventilation measurements from multiple breath washout imaging (MBW‐I) using hyperpolarized 3He with both spoiled gradient echo (SPGR) and balanced steady‐state free precession (bSSFP) three‐dimensional (3D) pulse sequences and to evaluate the… read more here.

Keywords: free precession; balanced steady; multiple breath; breath washout ... See more keywords
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Training in multiple breath washout testing for respiratory physiotherapists.

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Published in 2018 at "Physiotherapy"

DOI: 10.1016/j.physio.2017.04.003

Abstract: INTRODUCTION The development of multiple breath washout (MBW) testing in respiratory disease highlights the need for increased awareness amongst respiratory physiotherapists and a potential opportunity for professional development in the use of an important outcome… read more here.

Keywords: training; testing respiratory; multiple breath; breath washout ... See more keywords
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Improved agreement between N2 and SF6 multiple breath washout in healthy infants and toddlers with improved EXHALYZER D® sensor performance.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of applied physiology"

DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00129.2021

Abstract: INTRODUCTION Recent studies indicate limited utility of nitrogen multiple breath washout (N2MBW) in infancy and advocate for using sulphur hexafluoride (SF6)MBW in this age group. Modern N2MBW systems, such as EXHALYZER D® (ECO MEDICS AG,… read more here.

Keywords: agreement; healthy infants; infants toddlers; sf6 ... See more keywords
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Assessing the Calculation of Scond and Sacin from Multiple Breath Washout Data.

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of applied physiology"

DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00423.2022

Abstract: Sensor errors resulting in elevated values of N2 concentration [N2] in commercial multiple-breath washout (MBW) devices have been shown to prolong the washout and result in erroneously high FRC and LCI values. The errors also… read more here.

Keywords: breath washout; scond sacin; calculation scond; scond ... See more keywords
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The effect of inert gas choice on multiple breath washout in healthy infants: differences in lung function outcomes and breathing pattern.

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of applied physiology"

DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00524.2017

Abstract: The detrimental effects on breathing pattern during multiple breath inert gas washout (MBW) have been described with different inhaled gases [100% oxygen (O2) and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6)] but detailed comparisons are lacking. N2- and SF6-based… read more here.

Keywords: breathing pattern; inert gas; multiple breath;
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Is twice the duration of washout sufficient time between multiple breath nitrogen washout tests?

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Published in 2017 at "European Respiratory Journal"

DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01832-2015

Abstract: Multiple breath washout (MBW) assesses both lung volume (functional residual capacity (FRC)) and ventilation inhomogeneity (lung clearance index (LCI)). The latter's insight into underlying lung pathology and response to intervention has triggered a recent MBW… read more here.

Keywords: washout; tests twice; duration; time ... See more keywords
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Bronchial thermoplasty reduces ventilation heterogeneity measured by multiple breath nitrogen washout

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Published in 2020 at "Respiratory Research"

DOI: 10.1186/s12931-020-01575-x

Abstract: Background Despite demonstrated symptomatic benefit from bronchial thermoplasty (BT), the underlying pathophysiological benefits have been uncertain. The purpose of the present study was to relate clinical benefit after BT to changes in lung physiology, focusing… read more here.

Keywords: treatment; physiology; breath nitrogen; multiple breath ... See more keywords
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Generalized estimation of the ventilatory distribution from the multiple-breath washout: a bench evaluation study

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Published in 2018 at "BioMedical Engineering OnLine"

DOI: 10.1186/s12938-018-0442-3

Abstract: BackgroundThe multiple-breath washout (MBW) is able to provide information about the distribution of ventilation-to-volume (v/V) ratios in the lungs. However, the classical, all-parallel model may return skewed results due to the mixing effect of a… read more here.

Keywords: model; multiple breath; breath washout; distribution ... See more keywords
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Breath detection algorithms affect multiple-breath washout outcomes in pre-school and school age children

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Published in 2022 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0275866

Abstract: Background Accurate breath detection is essential for the computation of outcomes in the multiple-breath washout (MBW) technique. This is particularly important in young children, where irregular breathing is common, and the designation of inspirations and… read more here.

Keywords: breath washout; breath detection; breath; multiple breath ... See more keywords
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Comparison of Multiple Breath Washout and Spirometry in Children with Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia and Cystic Fibrosis and Healthy Controls.

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Published in 2020 at "Annals of the American Thoracic Society"

DOI: 10.1513/annalsats.201905-375oc

Abstract: RATIONALE In cystic fibrosis (CF), the lung clearance index (LCI) derived from multiple breath washout (MBW) is more sensitive in detecting early lung disease than FEV1; MBW has been less thoroughly evaluated in young patients… read more here.

Keywords: cystic fibrosis; spirometry; disease; pcd ... See more keywords
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Multiple Breath Washout Outcome Measures in Adults with Bronchiectasis.

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Published in 2022 at "Annals of the American Thoracic Society"

DOI: 10.1513/annalsats.202006-584oc

Abstract: RATIONALE Lung Clearance index (LCI) has good intra-visit repeatability with better sensitivity in detecting lung disease on CT scan compared to Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) in adults with bronchiectasis. Alternative multiple breath… read more here.

Keywords: multiple breath; breath washout; lci2 lci5; bronchiectasis ... See more keywords