Articles with "mutational signature" as a keyword



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Intragenomic variability and extended sequence patterns in the mutational signature of ultraviolet light

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Published in 2019 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1909021116

Abstract: Significance Mutational signatures have emerged as essential tools in cancer genomics, providing clinically relevant insights as well as accurate background models needed when assessing signals of selection in cancer. Here, we observe that the mutational… read more here.

Keywords: signature ultraviolet; ultraviolet light; signature; cancer ... See more keywords
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Sigflow: an automated and comprehensive pipeline for cancer genome mutational signature analysis

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Published in 2021 at "Bioinformatics"

DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btaa895

Abstract: Abstract Summary Mutational signatures are recurring DNA alteration patterns caused by distinct mutational events during the evolution of cancer. In recent years, several bioinformatics tools are available for mutational signature analysis. However, most of them… read more here.

Keywords: signature analysis; pipeline; analysis; signature ... See more keywords
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A lung-specific mutational signature enables inference of viral and bacterial respiratory niche.

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Published in 2023 at "Microbial genomics"

DOI: 10.1099/mgen.0.001018

Abstract: Exposure to different mutagens leaves distinct mutational patterns that can allow inference of pathogen replication niches. We therefore investigated whether SARS-CoV-2 mutational spectra might show lineage-specific differences, dependent on the dominant site(s) of replication and… read more here.

Keywords: mutational signature; specific mutational; enables inference; lung specific ... See more keywords
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In-depth characterization of the cisplatin mutational signature in human cell lines and in esophageal and liver tumors.

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Published in 2018 at "Genome research"

DOI: 10.1101/gr.230219.117

Abstract: Cisplatin reacts with DNA and thereby likely generates a characteristic pattern of somatic mutations, called a mutational signature. Despite widespread use of cisplatin in cancer treatment and its role in contributing to secondary malignancies, its… read more here.

Keywords: secondary malignancies; cisplatin; hepatocellular carcinomas; cisplatin mutational ... See more keywords
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Mutational Signature 3 Detected from Clinical Panel Sequencing is Associated with Responses to Olaparib in Breast and Ovarian Cancers

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Published in 2022 at "Clinical Cancer Research"

DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-22-0749

Abstract: Abstract Purpose: The identification of patients with homologous recombination deficiency (HRD) beyond BRCA1/2 mutations is an urgent task, as they may benefit from PARP inhibitors. We have previously developed a method to detect mutational signature… read more here.

Keywords: panel sequencing; mutational signature; sequencing data; panel ... See more keywords
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Abstract 3405: A mutational signature associated with alcohol consumption and prognostically mutated driver genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

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Published in 2018 at "Cancer Research"

DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.am2018-3405

Abstract: Aim: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is often diagnosed at advanced and incurable stage. Information on driver genes and prognosticators in ESCC remains incomplete. Herein, we elucidated significantly mutated genes (SMGs), mutational signatures, and prognosticators… read more here.

Keywords: alcohol consumption; esophageal squamous; mutational signature; signature ... See more keywords
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iMutSig: a web application to identify the most similar mutational signature using shiny.

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Published in 2020 at "F1000Research"

DOI: 10.12688/f1000research.24435.1

Abstract: There are two frameworks for characterizing mutational signatures which are commonly used to describe the nucleotide patterns that arise from mutational processes. Estimated mutational signatures from fitting these two methods in human cancer can be… read more here.

Keywords: web application; imutsig web; signature; mutational signatures ... See more keywords
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Mutational signatures representative transcriptomic perturbations in hepatocellular carcinoma

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Genetics"

DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2022.970907

Abstract: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a primary malignancy with increasing incidence and poor prognosis. Heterogeneity originating from genomic instability is one of the critical reasons of poor outcomes. However, the studies of underlying mechanisms and pathways… read more here.

Keywords: hepatocellular carcinoma; mutational signature; coding rnas; hcc ... See more keywords
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Unraveling the Heterogeneous Mutational Signature of Spontaneously Developing Tumors in MLH1−/− Mice

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Published in 2019 at "Cancers"

DOI: 10.3390/cancers11101485

Abstract: Mismatch repair deficient (MMR-D) tumors exemplify the prototypic hypermutator phenotype. Owing to the high mutation rates, plenty of neo-antigens are present on the tumor cells’ surface, ideally shared among different cancer types. The MLH1 knock… read more here.

Keywords: unraveling heterogeneous; developing tumors; spontaneously developing; signature spontaneously ... See more keywords
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Whole-Genome Sequencing of Retinoblastoma Reveals the Diversity of Rearrangements Disrupting RB1 and Uncovers a Treatment-Related Mutational Signature

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Published in 2021 at "Cancers"

DOI: 10.3390/cancers13040754

Abstract: Simple Summary Retinoblastoma, a childhood cancer of the eye, is thought to be caused by inactivating mutations of both copies of the RB1 gene. The majority of RB1 mutations can be detected by clinical screening.… read more here.

Keywords: whole genome; retinoblastoma; genome sequencing; rb1 ... See more keywords
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APOBEC SBS13 Mutational Signature—A Novel Predictor of Radioactive Iodine Refractory Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma

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Published in 2022 at "Cancers"

DOI: 10.3390/cancers14061584

Abstract: Simple Summary Around 15% of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) patients are not cured using standard surgery followed by radioactive iodine (RAI) therapy, and instead develop refractory disease. The aim of this study was to help… read more here.

Keywords: rai refractoriness; ptc; rai refractory; mutational signature ... See more keywords