Articles with "myenteric neurons" as a keyword



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Fumonisin-containing diets decrease the metabolic activity of myenteric neurons in rats

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Published in 2020 at "Nutritional Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1080/1028415x.2020.1833581

Abstract: ABSTRACT Fumonisins are naturally occurring mycotoxins that contaminate food for human and animal consumption. They have neurotoxic effects, but the mechanisms by which these toxins affect the nervous system are not fully known. In the… read more here.

Keywords: myenteric neurons; metabolic activity; activity; fumonisin containing ... See more keywords
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Neuronal Parasitism, Early Myenteric Neurons Depopulation and Continuous Axonal Networking Damage as Underlying Mechanisms of the Experimental Intestinal Chagas' Disease

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Published in 2020 at "Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2020.583899

Abstract: There is a growing consensus that the balance between the persistence of infection and the host immune response is crucial for chronification of Chagas heart disease. Extrapolation for chagasic megacolon is hampered because research in… read more here.

Keywords: infection; chagas; myenteric neurons; disease ... See more keywords
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L-Cysteine Alleviates Myenteric Neuron Injury Induced by Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion via Inhibitin the Macrophage NLRP3-IL-1β Pathway

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2022.899169

Abstract: Ischemia/reperfusion injury is a common pathophysiological process in the clinic. It causes various injuries, multiple organ dysfunction, and even death. There are several possible mechanisms about ischemia/reperfusion injury, but the influence on intestinal myenteric neurons… read more here.

Keywords: reperfusion; intestinal ischemia; injury; ischemia reperfusion ... See more keywords
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Neurally Released GABA Acts via GABAC Receptors to Modulate Ca2+ Transients Evoked by Trains of Synaptic Inputs, but Not Responses Evoked by Single Stimuli, in Myenteric Neurons of Mouse Ileum

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Published in 2018 at "Frontiers in Physiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2018.00097

Abstract: γ-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) and its receptors, GABAA,B,C, are expressed in several locations along the gastrointestinal tract. Nevertheless, a role for GABA in enteric synaptic transmission remains elusive. In this study, we characterized the expression and… read more here.

Keywords: evoked single; ca2 transients; transients evoked; myenteric neurons ... See more keywords
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Intestinal Region-Dependent Alterations of Toll-Like Receptor 4 Expression in Myenteric Neurons of Type 1 Diabetic Rats

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Published in 2023 at "Biomedicines"

DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11010129

Abstract: Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) can activate pro-inflammatory cascades in the gastrointestinal tract. Our aim was to determine TLR4 expression in myenteric neurons of different gut regions using a type 1 diabetic model. Ten weeks after… read more here.

Keywords: expression myenteric; toll like; like receptor; expression ... See more keywords
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Gut Region-Specific Interleukin 1β Induction in Different Myenteric Neuronal Subpopulations of Type 1 Diabetic Rats

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Published in 2023 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/ijms24065804

Abstract: Interleukin 1β (IL1β) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that may play a crucial role in enteric neuroinflammation in type 1 diabetes. Therefore, our goal is to evaluate the effects of chronic hyperglycemia and insulin treatment on… read more here.

Keywords: different myenteric; myenteric neurons; myenteric neuronal; neuronal subpopulations ... See more keywords