Articles with "myopia" as a keyword



Analysis of Secondhand Smoke Exposure and Myopia Among Children Aged 6 to 8 Years in Hong Kong

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.13006

Abstract: Key Points Question Is there an association between secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure and childhood myopia? Findings In this cross-sectional study that included 12 630 children aged 6 to 8 years, SHS exposure was associated with greater… read more here.

Keywords: secondhand smoke; among children; myopia; children aged ... See more keywords

Prevalence of Myopia in Children Before, During, and After COVID-19 Restrictions in Hong Kong

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.4080

Abstract: Key Points Question Was myopia development in children reversed or worsened after the COVID-19 lockdown in Hong Kong? Findings In this cross-sectional study of 20 587 children, after COVID-19 restrictions were lifted, myopia prevalence was still… read more here.

Keywords: children covid; hong kong; time; covid restrictions ... See more keywords

Association Between Myopia, Ultraviolet B Radiation Exposure, Serum Vitamin D Concentrations, and Genetic Polymorphisms in Vitamin D Metabolic Pathways in a Multicountry European Study

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Published in 2017 at "JAMA Ophthalmology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2016.4752

Abstract: Importance Myopia is becoming increasingly common globally and is associated with potentially sight-threatening complications. Spending time outdoors is protective, but the mechanism underlying this association is poorly understood. Objective To examine the association of myopia… read more here.

Keywords: vitamin concentrations; myopia; exposure; association ... See more keywords
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Association of Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Incidence With Myopia Prevalence in the Netherlands.

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Published in 2020 at "JAMA ophthalmology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2020.5114

Abstract: Importance The incidence of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) is partly determined by its risk factors, such as age, sex, cataract surgery, and myopia. Changes in the prevalence of these risk factors could change RRD incidence… read more here.

Keywords: incidence; rrd incidence; myopia; prevalence ... See more keywords

Association Between Myopic Refractive Error and Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: A 2-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study.

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA ophthalmology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2022.2762

Abstract: Importance Refractive error (RE) is the most common form of visual impairment, and myopic RE is associated with an increased risk of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). Whether this association represents a causal role of RE… read more here.

Keywords: myopia; mse; risk; association myopic ... See more keywords

Single-Cell RNA Sequencing of Retina Reveals Nna1 Upregulation in Myopic Diabetic Retinopathy as a Protective Factor Against Diabetic Damage.

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Published in 2025 at "Advanced science"

DOI: 10.1002/advs.202500438

Abstract: Epidemiological and clinical observations suggest a substantial reduction in the risk and severity of diabetic retinopathy (DR) among individuals with myopia. However, the impact of myopia on DR and its underlying mechanisms remains unclear. Herein,… read more here.

Keywords: single cell; myopia; cell rna; diabetic retinopathy ... See more keywords

Perspective of the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency on Drug Development for Childhood Myopia.

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Published in 2025 at "Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics"

DOI: 10.1002/cpt.70086

Abstract: Pathologic myopia represents a global public health concern, with increasing prevalence and vision loss risk. Myopia typically develops in childhood and progresses more rapidly with earlier onset. Clinical trials exploring treatments for decelerating myopia progression… read more here.

Keywords: childhood; devices agency; myopia; pharmaceuticals medical ... See more keywords

Early onset X‐linked female limited high myopia in three multigenerational families caused by novel mutations in the ARR3 gene

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Published in 2022 at "Human Mutation"

DOI: 10.1002/humu.24327

Abstract: This study describes the clinical spectrum and genetic background of high myopia caused by mutations in the ARR3 gene. We performed an observational case series of three multigenerational families with high myopia (SER≤−6D), from the… read more here.

Keywords: female limited; arr3 gene; early onset; high myopia ... See more keywords

Cytokine fibroblast growth factor 10 (FGF10) polymorphisms are associated with risk of myopia in young children

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Cellular Biochemistry"

DOI: 10.1002/jcb.28790

Abstract: Myopia has become a major public health issue worldwide. Identification of genetic loci related to myopia in young children may advance our knowledge of the pathogenesis of myopia. Fibroblast growth factor 10 (FGF10) plays essential… read more here.

Keywords: fgf10; myopia young; risk; myopia ... See more keywords
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MiSight Assessment Study Spain (MASS). A 2-year randomized clinical trial

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Published in 2018 at "Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00417-018-3906-z

Abstract: PurposeTo compare myopia progression in children randomized to MiSight contact lenses (CLs) versus children corrected with single-vision spectacles (SV) over a 2-year period.MethodsSubjects aged 8 to 12 with myopia (−0.75 to −4.00 D sphere) and… read more here.

Keywords: clinical trial; myopia; misight group; group ... See more keywords

Studies on retinal mechanisms possibly related to myopia inhibition by atropine in the chicken

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Published in 2019 at "Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00417-019-04573-y

Abstract: Purpose While low-dose atropine eye drops are currently widely used to inhibit myopia development in children, the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Therefore, we studied possible retinal mechanisms and receptors that are potentially involved in… read more here.

Keywords: retinal mechanisms; myopia; myopia inhibition; atropine ... See more keywords