Articles with "neonatal calves" as a keyword



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Long-term production effects of clinical cryptosporidiosis in neonatal calves

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Published in 2020 at "International Journal for Parasitology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2020.03.002

Abstract: Abstract Cryptosporidiosis can have a devastating effect in neonatal calves, resulting in diarrhoea, dehydration and, in severe cases, death of the animal. The disease is caused by Cryptosporidium spp. and is one of the most… read more here.

Keywords: clinical cryptosporidiosis; production; term; long term ... See more keywords
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Anatomical distribution of respiratory tract leukocyte cell subsets in neonatal calves

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Published in 2020 at "Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2020.110090

Abstract: Abstract Neonatal calves are highly susceptible to a number of diseases including those that infect via the mucosal surfaces of the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts. In order to determine appropriate vaccine design and delivery systems,… read more here.

Keywords: cell; blood; neonatal calves; respiratory tract ... See more keywords
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Transcriptome analysis revealed that delaying first colostrum feeding postponed ileum immune system development of neonatal calves.

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Published in 2021 at "Genomics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ygeno.2021.10.011

Abstract: Our objective was to evaluate the effect of colostrum feeding times on genome-wide gene expression of neonatal calves. In total, twenty-seven calves were assigned to three colostrum feeding treatments: within 45 min (TRT0h, n = 9), 6 h (TRT6h,… read more here.

Keywords: analysis; neonatal calves; colostrum; colostrum feeding ... See more keywords
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Can diarrhea affect the pharmacokinetics of racecadotril in neonatal calves?

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics"

DOI: 10.1111/jvp.13078

Abstract: This study was aimed to determine the pharmacokinetics of antisecretory-acting racecadotril, used in the treatment of diarrhea in humans and dogs, following oral administration in both neonatal calves with healthy and neonatal calves with infectious… read more here.

Keywords: infectious diarrhea; neonatal calves; calves infectious; healthy calves ... See more keywords
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Cryptosporidiosis outbreak caused by Cryptosporidium parvum subtype IIdA20G1 in neonatal calves.

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Published in 2021 at "Transboundary and emerging diseases"

DOI: 10.1111/tbed.13976

Abstract: Cryptosporidium parvum is a major zoonotic pathogen responsible for outbreaks of severe diarrhea in humans and calves. Almost all investigations of cryptosporidiosis outbreaks caused by C. parvum have focused on its IIa subtype family in… read more here.

Keywords: cryptosporidium parvum; neonatal calves; diarrhea; parvum ... See more keywords
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Alterations in lipid profile in neonatal calves affected by diarrhea

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Published in 2017 at "Veterinary World"

DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2017.786-789

Abstract: Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the alterations in the lipid profile, plasma alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, total and direct bilirubin levels of neonatal calves with diarrhea. Materials and Methods: A total… read more here.

Keywords: lipid profile; neonatal calves; cholesterol; calves diarrhea ... See more keywords
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The use of inflammatory markers as a diagnostic and prognostic approach in neonatal calves with septicaemia.

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Published in 2019 at "Acta veterinaria Hungarica"

DOI: 10.1556/004.2019.037

Abstract: The objective of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of inflammatory markers as a diagnostic and prognostic approach in neonatal calves with septicaemia. The study material consisted of 13 neonatal calves with septicaemia (septicaemic… read more here.

Keywords: markers diagnostic; inflammatory markers; diagnostic prognostic; neonatal calves ... See more keywords
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Use of intestine-related biomarkers for detecting intestinal epithelial damage in neonatal calves with diarrhea.

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Published in 2020 at "American journal of veterinary research"

DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.81.2.139

Abstract: OBJECTIVE To evaluate the usefulness of intestinal biomarkers in determining the presence of intestinal epithelial damage in neonatal calves with diarrhea caused by 4 etiologic agents. ANIMALS 40 neonatal calves that were healthy (n =… read more here.

Keywords: intestinal epithelial; serum concentrations; neonatal calves; epithelial damage ... See more keywords
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Two-dimensional gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry-based serum metabolic fingerprints of neonatal calves before and after first colostrum ingestion.

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of dairy science"

DOI: 10.3168/jds.2017-12557

Abstract: Neonatal calves show a remarkable increase in serum IgG levels after first ingestion of colostrum. They can absorb high-molecular IgG from colostrum in the small intestine by nonspecific receptor-independent fluid pinocytosis within 24 h after… read more here.

Keywords: neonatal calves; calves first; colostrum ingestion; first colostrum ... See more keywords
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Effects of colostrum instead of formula feeding for the first 2 days postnatum on whole-body energy metabolism and its endocrine control in neonatal calves

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Dairy Science"

DOI: 10.3168/jds.2019-17708

Abstract: ABSTRACT Colostrum provides high amounts of nutritive and non-nutritive substrates, which are essential for calf nutrition and passive immunization. Colostral growth factors and hormones have beneficial effects on postnatal maturation and may affect substrate utilization… read more here.

Keywords: milk; energy; neonatal calves; energy metabolism ... See more keywords
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Effect of colostrum feeding strategies on the expression of neuroendocrine genes and active gut mucosa-attached bacterial populations in neonatal calves.

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of dairy science"

DOI: 10.3168/jds.2019-17710

Abstract: Colostrum feeding is vital for the development of the immune system and gastrointestinal tract in neonatal calves; however, it is currently unknown whether different colostrum feeding strategies affect their neuroendocrine system and potentially the gut-brain… read more here.

Keywords: neonatal calves; colostrum; colostrum feeding; feeding strategies ... See more keywords