Articles with "nerve root" as a keyword



Paravertebral Collateral Arteries in Patients with Carotid Stenosis: Is There a Safe Space for Transforaminal Cervical Nerve Root Injections?

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Published in 2019 at "CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00270-019-02240-7

Abstract: AbstractAimImage-guided cervical nerve root injections can cause serious complications including spinal cord infarction. This risk may be increased in patients with carotid stenosis who develop collateral arteries. The aim of this study is to describe… read more here.

Keywords: nerve root; cervical nerve; root injections; stenosis ... See more keywords
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Nerve root anomalies: making sense of a complicated literature

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Published in 2017 at "Child's Nervous System"

DOI: 10.1007/s00381-017-3457-3

Abstract: IntroductionNerve root anomalies (NRAs) are a set of well-described congenital irregularities for which several classification systems have been devised over the years.ConclusionThis comprehensive review examines the anatomy and characteristics of NRAs; their surgical, radiographic, and… read more here.

Keywords: root anomalies; nerve root; sense complicated; root ... See more keywords

Analysis of radiological parameters associated with decreased fractional anisotropy values on diffusion tensor imaging in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis

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Published in 2018 at "European Spine Journal"

DOI: 10.1007/s00586-018-5562-8

Abstract: PurposePrevious studies have indicated that decreased fractional anisotropy (FA) values on diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) are well correlated with the symptoms of nerve root compression. The aim of our study is to determine primary radiological… read more here.

Keywords: nerve root; fractional anisotropy; decreased fractional; radiological parameters ... See more keywords

Outcomes after selective nerve root blockade for lumbar radicular pain from lumbar disc hernia or lumbar spinal stenosis assessed by the PROMIS-29 – a prospective observational cohort study

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Published in 2024 at "Acta Neurochirurgica"

DOI: 10.1007/s00701-024-06196-7

Abstract: Selective nerve root blocks (SNRB) are used both as a therapeutic and diagnostic tool for lumbar radicular pain. Most studies evaluate the effect of SNRB simply by its relation to pain reduction. It is well… read more here.

Keywords: pain; selective nerve; nerve root; lumbar radicular ... See more keywords

A double determination of central motor conduction time in the assessment of Hirayama disease

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Published in 2017 at "Clinical Neurophysiology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2017.07.394

Abstract: OBJECTIVE To investigate central motor conduction time (CMCT) in patients with Hirayama disease (HD) and to analyse the role of motor nerve root lesions in the pathogenesis of HD. METHODS CMCT measured by F-wave (CMCT-F)… read more here.

Keywords: nerve root; central motor; cmct; motor ... See more keywords

Successful visualization of dynamic change of lumbar nerve root compression with the patient in both upright and prone positions using dynamic digital tomosynthesis-radiculography in patients with lumbar foraminal stenosis: An initial report of three cases

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Clinical Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jocn.2018.12.016

Abstract: The symptoms of lumbar foraminal stenosis are often exacerbated when the patient is upright. Lumbar pathological conditions related to clinical symptoms such as disc herniation, foraminal stenosis, and instability of the lumbar spine are often… read more here.

Keywords: nerve root; foraminal stenosis; patient upright; patient ... See more keywords

Hydrocephalus associated with multiple Tarlov cysts.

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Published in 2019 at "Medical hypotheses"

DOI: 10.1016/j.mehy.2019.109293

Abstract: Tarlov cysts (TCs) consist of dilated nerve root sheaths filled with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and are most frequently found in the sacrum. It is estimated that 25% of detected TCs cause chronic pain and intestinal… read more here.

Keywords: pain; tarlov cysts; tcs; nerve root ... See more keywords

Detethering of the C2 Nerve Root and Avoidance of Transection and Injury During C1 Screw Placement: A Cadaveric Feasibility Study.

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Published in 2017 at "World neurosurgery"

DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.007

Abstract: INTRODUCTION Regional neurovascular structures must be avoided during invasive spine hardware placement. During C1 lateral mass screw placement, the C2 nerve root is put in harm's way. Therefore the current anatomic study was performed to… read more here.

Keywords: nerve root; injury; screw placement; study ... See more keywords

Primary Extradural Melanoma Arising in Cervical Spinal Nerve Root.

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Published in 2018 at "World neurosurgery"

DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2017.12.117

Abstract: BACKGROUND Primary cervical melanoma is rare; this is especially true of extradural melanoma arising in the nerve root. Characterizing these cases can provide a basis for improved melanoma management. CASE DESCRIPTION A 42-year-old female patient… read more here.

Keywords: melanoma; nerve root; melanoma arising; primary extradural ... See more keywords

Pros and Cons of C2 Nerve Sectioning/Preservation in Posterior Fusion for Congenital Atlantoaxial Dislocation.

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Published in 2018 at "World neurosurgery"

DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.07.101

Abstract: OBJECTIVE Deliberate C2 nerve root sectioning and its preservation have been described during posterior fusion for atlantoaxial dislocation (AAD). However, the associated outcomes have been less studied, especially in congenital AAD. Our objective was to… read more here.

Keywords: nerve root; anatomy; preservation; sectioning preservation ... See more keywords

Extraforaminal L5 Nerve Root Compression Caused by Intervertebral Osteophyte Accompanied by Lumbosacral Transitional Vertebra: A Case Treated by Anterior Approach.

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Published in 2019 at "World neurosurgery"

DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.04.104

Abstract: BACKGROUND Several authors have reported the occurrence of extraforaminal L5 nerve root compression between a LSTV and sacral ala, but reports on a lesion caused by an intervertebral osteophyte on the ventral and contralateral side… read more here.

Keywords: nerve root; root compression; caused intervertebral; extraforaminal nerve ... See more keywords