Articles with "nested case" as a keyword



COVID‐19 vaccines and risks of hematological abnormalities: Nested case–control and self‐controlled case series study

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Published in 2022 at "American Journal of Hematology"

DOI: 10.1002/ajh.26478

Abstract: Several studies reported hematological abnormalities after vaccination against the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19). We evaluated the association between COVID‐19 vaccines (CoronaVac and BNT162b2) and hematological abnormalities. We conducted nested case–control and self‐controlled case series analyses… read more here.

Keywords: vaccination; covid vaccines; case; nested case ... See more keywords

Prediagnostic plasma metabolite concentrations and liver cancer risk: A nested case–control study with long follow‐up in the Shanghai Women's Health Study

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Published in 2025 at "International Journal of Cancer"

DOI: 10.1002/ijc.70004

Abstract: Present knowledge on metabolic perturbation prior to liver cancer is limited, with most studies unable to quantify the absolute concentrations of metabolites and lacking a focus on female‐specific findings. We conducted a 1:1 matched nested… read more here.

Keywords: cancer risk; cancer; liver cancer; nested case ... See more keywords

Design and analysis of nested case-control studies for recurrent events subject to a terminal event.

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Published in 2019 at "Statistics in medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/sim.8302

Abstract: The process by which patients experience a series of recurrent events, such as hospitalizations, may be subject to death. In cohort studies, one strategy for analyzing such data is to fit a joint frailty model… read more here.

Keywords: recurrent events; event; case control; nested case ... See more keywords
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Are infectious diseases risk factors for sarcoidosis or a result of reverse causation? Findings from a population-based nested case–control study

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Published in 2020 at "European Journal of Epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10654-020-00611-w

Abstract: Findings from molecular studies suggesting that several infectious agents cause sarcoidosis are intriguing yet conflicting and likely biased due to their cross-sectional design. As done in other inflammatory diseases to overcome this issue, prospectively-collected register… read more here.

Keywords: infectious diseases; reverse causation; sarcoidosis; nested case ... See more keywords

Menopausal hormone therapy and risk of sarcoidosis: a population-based nested case–control study in Sweden

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Published in 2024 at "European Journal of Epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10654-023-01084-3

Abstract: Sarcoidosis incidence peaks in women between 50 and 60 years old, which coincides with menopause, suggesting that certain sex hormones, mainly estrogen, may play a role in disease development. We investigated whether menopausal hormone therapy… read more here.

Keywords: hormone therapy; risk; risk sarcoidosis; nested case ... See more keywords
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SGLT2 Inhibitors and the Risk of Hospitalization for Fournier’s Gangrene: A Nested Case–Control Study

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Published in 2020 at "Diabetes Therapy"

DOI: 10.1007/s13300-020-00771-8

Abstract: Introduction Based on post-marketing surveillance, concern has been raised that sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) may increase the risk of necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum (Fournier’s gangrene, FG). As a result of the low incidence of… read more here.

Keywords: hospitalization; fournier gangrene; study; case control ... See more keywords
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β-Adrenoceptor Drugs and Parkinson’s Disease: A Nationwide Nested Case–Control Study

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Published in 2020 at "CNS Drugs"

DOI: 10.1007/s40263-020-00736-2

Abstract: Background Potential relationships between β-adrenergic drugs and α-synuclein synthesis in Parkinson’s disease (PD) have been recently suggested. Objective This study investigated the putative association between β-adrenoceptor drug exposure and PD occurrence. Methods A nested case–control… read more here.

Keywords: control study; study; association; parkinson disease ... See more keywords

Novel Associations Between Mid-Pregnancy Cardiovascular Biomarkers and Preeclampsia: An Explorative Nested Case-Control Study

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Published in 2024 at "Reproductive Sciences"

DOI: 10.1007/s43032-023-01445-z

Abstract: Prediction of women at high risk of preeclampsia is important for prevention and increased surveillance of the disease. Current prediction models need improvement, particularly with regard to late-onset preeclampsia. Preeclampsia shares pathophysiological entities with cardiovascular… read more here.

Keywords: cardiovascular biomarkers; pregnancy; nested case; onset preeclampsia ... See more keywords
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Influencing variables for fetal growth in malnourished mothers: A nested case-control study

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Published in 2020 at "Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cegh.2019.12.007

Abstract: Abstract Objective Maternal malnutrition, inadequate weight gain in pregnancy, and maternal anemia are the modifiable variables commonly implicated for intrauterine growth retardation in the community. We aimed to evaluate the frequency of growth retardation and… read more here.

Keywords: pregnancy; malnourished mothers; case control; growth ... See more keywords

Stunting and its associated factors among 6–7-year-old children in southern Iran: a nested case–control study

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Published in 2018 at "Public Health Nutrition"

DOI: 10.1017/s136898001800263x

Abstract: Abstract Objective Height-for-age shorter than 3th percentile or 2 sd below the median of the National Center for Health Statistics/WHO growth reference is known as stunting. The present study aimed to measure the association of… read more here.

Keywords: control study; control; study; case control ... See more keywords

Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate Decline is Causally Associated with Acute Pulmonary Embolism: A Nested Case–Control and Mendelian Randomization Study

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Published in 2024 at "Thrombosis and Haemostasis"

DOI: 10.1055/a-2439-5200

Abstract: Background Renal dysfunction is highly prevalent among patients with pulmonary embolism (PE). This study combined population-based study and Mendelian randomization (MR) to observe the relationship between renal function and PE. Methods A nested case–control study… read more here.

Keywords: nested case; study; decline; case control ... See more keywords