Articles with "neural circuitry" as a keyword



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Overlap in the neural circuitry and molecular mechanisms underlying ketamine abuse and its use as an antidepressant

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Published in 2020 at "Behavioural Brain Research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112548

Abstract: Ketamine, a dissociative anesthetic and psychedelic compound, has revolutionized the field of psychopharmacology by showing robust, and rapid-acting antidepressant activity in patients suffering from major depressive disorder (MDD), suicidal tendencies, and treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Ketamine's… read more here.

Keywords: use; neural circuitry; ketamine; circuitry molecular ... See more keywords
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Objects seen as scenes: Neural circuitry for attending whole or parts

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Published in 2020 at "NeuroImage"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.116526

Abstract: Depending on our goals, we pay attention to the global shape of an object or to the local shape of its parts, since it's difficult to do both at once. This typically effortless process can… read more here.

Keywords: information; shape; neural circuitry; level ... See more keywords
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Diagnosing the Neural Circuitry of Reading

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Published in 2017 at "Neuron"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2017.08.007

Abstract: We summarize the current state of knowledge of the brain's reading circuits, and then we describe opportunities to use quantitative and reproducible methods for diagnosing these circuits. Neural circuit diagnostics-by which we mean identifying the… read more here.

Keywords: circuitry reading; neural circuitry; diagnosing neural;
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Neural circuitry and precision medicines for mental disorders: are they compatible?

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Published in 2018 at "Psychological Medicine"

DOI: 10.1017/s0033291718003252

Abstract: Abstract Given the failure of psychiatry to develop clinically useful biomarkers for psychiatric disorders, and the concomitant failure to develop significant advances in diagnosis and treatment, the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) in 2010… read more here.

Keywords: medicine; circuitry; neural circuitry; mental disorders ... See more keywords
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Neural circuitry linking mating and egg laying in Drosophila females

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Published in 2020 at "Nature"

DOI: 10.1038/s41586-020-2055-9

Abstract: Mating and egg laying are tightly cooordinated events in the reproductive life of all oviparous females. Oviposition is typically rare in virgin females but is initiated after copulation. Here we identify the neural circuitry that… read more here.

Keywords: neural circuitry; egg laying; egg; mating egg ... See more keywords
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Neural Circuitry That Mediates Behavior Governing the Tradeoffs Between Survival and Reproduction in Caenorhabditis elegans.

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Published in 2017 at "Integrative and comparative biology"

DOI: 10.1093/icb/icx077

Abstract: In all outcrossing sexual species there is a mechanism that brings two parents together. For animals, this reproductive requirement may at times conflict with other needs, such as foraging for food. This tension has been… read more here.

Keywords: reproduction; caenorhabditis; neural circuitry; caenorhabditis elegans ... See more keywords
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Shared and unique neural circuitry underlying temporally unpredictable threat and reward processing

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Published in 2021 at "Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsab006

Abstract: Abstract Temporally unpredictable stimuli influence behavior across species, as previously demonstrated for sequences of simple threats and rewards with fixed or variable onset. Neuroimaging studies have identified a specific frontolimbic circuit that may become engaged… read more here.

Keywords: temporally unpredictable; threat reward; unpredictable threat; neural circuitry ... See more keywords
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Nucleus accumbens: a systematic review of neural circuitry and clinical studies in healthy and pathological states.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of neurosurgery"

DOI: 10.3171/2022.5.jns212548

Abstract: OBJECTIVE The nucleus accumbens (NAcc) of the ventral striatum is critically involved in goal- and reward-based behavior. Structural and functional abnormalities of the NAcc or its associated neural systems are involved in neurological and psychiatric… read more here.

Keywords: clinical studies; neural circuitry; systematic review; circuitry ... See more keywords