Articles with "neurocognitive impairment" as a keyword



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Aggressive‐like behaviour and neurocognitive impairment in alcohol herbal mixture‐fed mice are associated with increased neuroinflammation and neuronal apoptosis in the prefrontal cortex

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1002/jbt.23252

Abstract: Alcohol‐induced aggression and related violence is a serious and common social problem globally. Alcohol use is increasingly found in the form of alcoholic herbal mixtures (AHM) with indiscriminate and unregulated alcohol content. This study investigated… read more here.

Keywords: alcohol; aggressive like; neurocognitive impairment; prefrontal cortex ... See more keywords
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The Impact of HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Impairment on Driving Performance in Commercial Truck Drivers

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Published in 2020 at "AIDS and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1007/s10461-020-03033-7

Abstract: Driving ability can be diminished amongst people with HIV with associated neurocognitive impairment (NCI). We explore the relationship between HIV status, NCI and driving ability in professional truck drivers. Forty male professional drivers (20 HIV-positive;… read more here.

Keywords: neurocognitive impairment; associated neurocognitive; truck drivers; hiv associated ... See more keywords
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HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Impairment Knowledge and Current Practices: A Survey of Frontline Healthcare Workers in South Africa

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Community Health"

DOI: 10.1007/s10900-020-00895-9

Abstract: Neurocognitive impairment (NCI) associated with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains prevalent amongst people living with HIV. Testing for HIV-associated NCI in routine clinical care is limited in South Africa and reasons for this are… read more here.

Keywords: south africa; knowledge; hiv; associated nci ... See more keywords
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No reliable gene expression biomarkers of current or impending neurocognitive impairment in peripheral blood monocytes of persons living with HIV

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of NeuroVirology"

DOI: 10.1007/s13365-018-0625-5

Abstract: Events leading to and propagating neurocognitive impairment (NCI) in HIV-1-infected (HIV+) persons are largely mediated by peripheral blood monocytes. We previously identified expression levels of individual genes and gene networks in peripheral blood monocytes that… read more here.

Keywords: hiv; gene expression; peripheral blood; gene ... See more keywords
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Machine learning prediction of neurocognitive impairment among people with HIV using clinical and multimodal magnetic resonance imaging data.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of neurovirology"

DOI: 10.1007/s13365-020-00930-4

Abstract: Diagnosis of HIV-associated neurocognitive impairment (NCI) continues to be a clinical challenge. The purpose of this study was to develop a prediction model for NCI among people with HIV using clinical- and magnetic resonance imaging… read more here.

Keywords: using clinical; mri features; hiv using; among people ... See more keywords
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Metformin attenuates sevoflurane-induced neurocognitive impairment through AMPK-ULK1-dependent autophagy in aged mice

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Published in 2020 at "Brain Research Bulletin"

DOI: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2020.01.018

Abstract: Neurocognitive impairment risk increases with age and is further enhanced after anaesthesia, resulting in significant long-term morbidity and an overall reduced quality of life. Metformin activates autophagy, a key process that protects against cognitive dysfunction.… read more here.

Keywords: induced neurocognitive; ampk; impairment; autophagy ... See more keywords
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Associations Between Neurocognitive Impairment and Biomarkers of Poor Physiologic Reserve in a Clinic‐Based Sample of Older Adults Living with HIV

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jana.2016.08.007

Abstract: &NA; Data from a cross‐sectional study of a clinic‐based sample of older people living with HIV (PLWH; n = 100) were used to examine associations between biomarkers of physical health and neurocognitive impairment (NCI). In… read more here.

Keywords: clinic based; based sample; living hiv; neurocognitive impairment ... See more keywords
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The magnitude of neurocognitive impairment is overestimated in depression: the role of motivation, debilitating momentary influences, and the overreliance on mean differences

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Published in 2022 at "Psychological Medicine"

DOI: 10.1017/s0033291721004785

Abstract: Abstract Background Meta-analyses agree that depression is characterized by neurocognitive dysfunctions relative to nonclinical controls. These deficits allegedly stem from impairments in functionally corresponding brain areas. Increasingly, studies suggest that some performance deficits are in… read more here.

Keywords: depression; impact performance; neurocognitive impairment; motivation ... See more keywords
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Influence of maltreatment, bullying, and neurocognitive impairment on recidivism in adolescents with conduct disorder: A 3-Year prospective study

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Published in 2020 at "Applied Neuropsychology: Child"

DOI: 10.1080/21622965.2020.1734458

Abstract: Abstract We sought to clarify the influence of family developmental conditions (e.g., adverse childhood experiences: ACEs), peer relationships (e.g., bullying), and neurocognitive impairment on recidivism in adolescents with conduct disorder (CD). We interviewed 290 adolescents… read more here.

Keywords: recidivism; influence; recidivism adolescents; bullying neurocognitive ... See more keywords
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Gait Speed Decline is Associated with Hemoglobin A1C, Neurocognitive Impairment, and Black Race in Persons with HIV.

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Published in 2019 at "AIDS research and human retroviruses"

DOI: 10.1089/aid.2019.0101

Abstract: BACKGROUND Gait speed declines at a faster rate in people with HIV (PWH) than in the general population but the risk factors associated with this decline are not well understood. METHODS In the AIDS Clinical… read more here.

Keywords: hemoglobin a1c; slow gait; gait speed; gait ... See more keywords
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Neurocognitive impairment in the cART era in a Romanian cohort of young adults with chronic HIV infection.

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Published in 2019 at "AIDS research and human retroviruses"

DOI: 10.1089/aid.2019.0132

Abstract: HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) continue to be reported even in patients with successful antiretroviral treatment. We investigated the prevalence of neurocognitive impairment and possible HIV-associated determinants of cognition in a Romanian cohort of young adults,… read more here.

Keywords: young adults; hiv infection; cart; neurocognitive impairment ... See more keywords