Articles with "neuronal glucose" as a keyword



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Mechanistic stoichiometric relationship between the rates of neurotransmission and neuronal glucose oxidation: Reevaluation of and alternatives to the pseudo-malate-aspartate shuttle model.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of neurochemistry"

DOI: 10.1111/jnc.15619

Abstract: The ~1:1 stoichiometry between the rates of neuronal glucose oxidation (CMRglc-ox-N ) and glutamate (Glu)/γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-glutamine (Gln) neurotransmitter (NT) cycling between neurons and astrocytes (VNTcycle ) has been firmly established. However, the mechanistic basis… read more here.

Keywords: oxidation; pseudo malate; glucose oxidation; neuronal glucose ... See more keywords
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Chronic Hyperinsulinaemic Hypoglycaemia in Rats Is Accompanied by Increased Body Weight, Hyperleptinaemia, and Decreased Neuronal Glucose Transporter Levels in the Brain

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Published in 2017 at "International Journal of Endocrinology"

DOI: 10.1155/2017/7861236

Abstract: The brain is vulnerable to hypoglycaemia due to a continuous need of energy substrates to meet its high metabolic demands. Studies have shown that severe acute insulin-induced hypoglycaemia results in oxidative stress in the rat… read more here.

Keywords: glucose transporter; neuronal glucose; hypoglycaemia; brain ... See more keywords
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Direct Neuronal Glucose Uptake Is Required for Contextual Fear Acquisition in the Dorsal Hippocampus

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Published in 2017 at "Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2017.00388

Abstract: The metabolism of glucose is a nearly exclusive source of energy for maintaining neuronal survival, synaptic transmission and information processing in the brain. Two glucose metabolism pathways have been reported, direct neuronal glucose uptake and… read more here.

Keywords: direct neuronal; neuronal glucose; glucose uptake; acquisition ... See more keywords