Articles with "nkt cell" as a keyword



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New Paradigm in NKT Cell Antigens: MCS‐0208 (2‐(Hydroxymethyl)phenylthio‐phytoceramide) – an Aryl‐Phytoceramide Compound with a Single Hydroxyl Group Stimulates NKT Cells

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Published in 2021 at "Chemmedchem"

DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.202000992

Abstract: Natural Killer T (NKT) cells play an important role in the immune response and can be activated by glycolipids presented by CD1d protein. We present MCS‐0208, an unprecedented arylthioether‐phytoceramide able to induce potent invariant NKT… read more here.

Keywords: single hydroxyl; mcs 0208; nkt cells; nkt cell ... See more keywords
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A phase I vaccination study with dendritic cells loaded with NY-ESO-1 and α-galactosylceramide: induction of polyfunctional T cells in high-risk melanoma patients

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Published in 2017 at "Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy"

DOI: 10.1007/s00262-017-2085-9

Abstract: Vaccines that elicit targeted tumor antigen-specific T-cell responses have the potential to be used as adjuvant therapy in patients with high risk of relapse. However, the responses induced by vaccines in cancer patients have generally… read more here.

Keywords: melanoma; risk; high risk; study ... See more keywords

CD3+CD56+ natural killer T cell activity in children with different forms of juvenile idiopathic arthritis and the influence of etanercept treatment on polyarticular subgroup.

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Published in 2017 at "Clinical immunology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.clim.2016.12.001

Abstract: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) has three major onset types with widely varying clinical features. We assessed the natural killer T (NKT) cell function in patients with different JIA subtypes, and found systemic patients exhibited lower… read more here.

Keywords: juvenile idiopathic; natural killer; idiopathic arthritis; nkt cell ... See more keywords

YY1lo NKT cells are dedicated IL-10 producers

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-60229-6

Abstract: Co-expression of Yin Yang 1 (YY1) is required for the full function of the transcription factor, PLZF, which is essential for the development of natural killer T cell (NKT cell) effector functions. Discordant expression of… read more here.

Keywords: dedicated producers; cells dedicated; yy1lo nkt; nkt cells ... See more keywords
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ATP Binding Cassette Transporter ABCA7 Regulates NKT Cell Development and Function by Controlling CD1d Expression and Lipid Raft Content

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/srep40273

Abstract: ABCA7 is an ABC transporter expressed on the plasma membrane, and actively exports phospholipid complexes from the cytoplasmic to the exocytoplasmic leaflet of membranes. Invariant NKT (iNKT) cells are a subpopulation of T lymphocytes that… read more here.

Keywords: raft content; abca7 regulates; abca7; nkt cell ... See more keywords
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The NKT cell TCR repertoire can accommodate structural modifications to the lipid and orientation of the terminal carbohydrate of iGb3

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Published in 2022 at "RSC Advances"

DOI: 10.1039/d2ra02373c

Abstract: Isoglobotrihexosylceramide (iGb3) is a known NKT cell agonist, however the specific interactions required to trigger NKT cell TCR activation in response to this mammalian glycolipid are not fully understood. Here we report the synthesis of… read more here.

Keywords: nkt cell; tcr repertoire; cell tcr; igb3 ... See more keywords
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Intratumoural administration of an NKT cell agonist with CpG promotes NKT cell infiltration associated with an enhanced antitumour response and abscopal effect

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Published in 2022 at "Oncoimmunology"

DOI: 10.1080/2162402x.2022.2081009

Abstract: ABSTRACT Intratumoural administration of unmethylated cytosine-phosphate-guanine motifs (CpG) to stimulate toll-like receptor (TLR)-9 has been shown to induce tumour regression in preclinical studies and some efficacy in the clinic. Because activated natural killer T (NKT)… read more here.

Keywords: nkt cell; intratumoural administration; effect; cell agonist ... See more keywords
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Natural killer T cell immunotherapy combined with oncolytic vesicular stomatitis virus or reovirus treatments differentially increases survival in mouse models of ovarian and breast cancer metastasis

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Published in 2021 at "Journal for Immunotherapy of Cancer"

DOI: 10.1136/jitc-2020-002096

Abstract: Background Oncolytic viruses reduce tumor burden in animal models and have generated promising results in clinical trials. However, it is likely that oncolytic viruses will be more effective when used in combination with other therapies.… read more here.

Keywords: vsv reovirus; reovirus; nkt cell; cancer ... See more keywords
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Natural killer T cell immunotherapy combined with IL-15-expressing oncolytic virotherapy and PD-1 blockade mediates pancreatic tumor regression

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Published in 2022 at "Journal for Immunotherapy of Cancer"

DOI: 10.1136/jitc-2021-003923

Abstract: Background Pancreatic cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer death, with a 5-year -year survival rate of less than 10%. This results from late detection, high rates of metastasis, and resistance to standard… read more here.

Keywords: cell; nkt cell; vsv; cell activation ... See more keywords
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Invariant NKT Cell-Mediated Modulation of ILC1s as a Tool for Mucosal Immune Intervention

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Published in 2019 at "Frontiers in Immunology"

DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01849

Abstract: Non-NK group 1 innate lymphoid cells (ILC1s), mainly investigated in the mucosal areas of the intestine, are well-known to contribute to anti-parasitic and anti-bacterial immune responses. Recently, our group revealed that lung ILC1s become activated… read more here.

Keywords: ilc1s; nkt cell; mucosal; invariant nkt ... See more keywords
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The Current Landscape of NKT Cell Immunotherapy and the Hills Ahead

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Published in 2021 at "Cancers"

DOI: 10.3390/cancers13205174

Abstract: Simple Summary Natural killer T (NKT) cells are a subset of lipid-reactive T cells that enhance anti-tumor immunity. While preclinical studies have shown NKT cell immunotherapy to be safe and effective, clinical studies lack predictable… read more here.

Keywords: cell immunotherapy; nkt cells; nkt cell;