Articles with "nnn" as a keyword



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Assessment of the Exposure to NNN in the Plasma of Smokeless Tobacco Users

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Published in 2022 at "Chemical Research in Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.1c00431

Abstract: N-Nitrosonornicotine (NNN) is a human carcinogen present in cigarette smoke and smokeless tobacco. Urinary NNN is usually measured in order to assess the exposure to this toxicant for tobacco users. NNN excretion in urine can… read more here.

Keywords: tobacco; smokeless tobacco; nnn; plasma ... See more keywords
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Mass Spectrometry-Based Metabolic Profiling of Urinary Metabolites of N'-Nitrosonornicotine (NNN) in the Rat.

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Published in 2023 at "Chemical research in toxicology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.3c00025

Abstract: The tobacco-specific nitrosamine N'-nitrosonornicotine (NNN) and its close analogue 4-(N-nitrosomethylamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) are classified as "carcinogenic to humans" (Group 1) by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. The currently used biomarker to monitor NNN exposure… read more here.

Keywords: nnn; urinary metabolites; mass spectrometry; nitrosonornicotine nnn ... See more keywords
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Computational Insight into the Activation Mechanism of Carcinogenic N'-Nitrosonornicotine (NNN) Catalyzed by Cytochrome P450.

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Published in 2018 at "Environmental science & technology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.8b02795

Abstract: Tobacco-specific N'-nitrosonornicotine (NNN), a genotoxic nitrosamine classified as Group 1 carcinogen, is also present in atmospheric particulate matter and has even been detected as a new disinfection byproduct in wastewaters. NNN generally requires metabolic activation… read more here.

Keywords: mechanism; hydroxylation; nitrosonornicotine nnn; nnn ... See more keywords