Articles with "nosocomial pneumonia" as a keyword



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PROPHETIC: Prospective Identification of Pneumonia in Hospitalized Patients in the Intensive Care Unit.

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Published in 2020 at "Chest"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chest.2020.06.034

Abstract: BACKGROUND Pneumonia is the leading infection-related cause of death. Using simple clinical criteria and contemporary epidemiology to identify patients at high risk of nosocomial pneumonia should enhance prevention efforts and facilitate development of new treatments… read more here.

Keywords: nosocomial pneumonia; risk; high risk; intensive care ... See more keywords
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Nosocomial Pneumonia in the Mechanically Ventilated Patient.

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Published in 2022 at "Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine"

DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1749448

Abstract: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a common complication occurring in critically ill patients who are mechanically ventilated and is the leading cause of nosocomial infection-related death. Etiologic agents for VAP widely differ based on the population… read more here.

Keywords: nosocomial pneumonia; pneumonia; mechanically ventilated; therapy ... See more keywords
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Short-Term Effects of Appropriate Empirical Antimicrobial Treatment with Ceftolozane/Tazobactam in a Swine Model of Nosocomial Pneumonia

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Published in 2020 at "Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy"

DOI: 10.1128/aac.01899-20

Abstract: The rising frequency of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant (MDR/XDR) pathogens is making more frequent the inappropriate empirical antimicrobial therapy (IEAT) in nosocomial pneumonia, which is associated with increased mortality. We aim to determine the short-term… read more here.

Keywords: empirical antimicrobial; treatment; tzp; pneumonia ... See more keywords
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Predictors of Treatment Failure Following De-escalation to a Fluoroquinolone in Culture-Negative Nosocomial Pneumonia

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Published in 2019 at "Annals of Pharmacotherapy"

DOI: 10.1177/1060028019867114

Abstract: Background: Little evidence exists for de-escalation of nosocomial pneumonia therapy without positive cultures. Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify potential predictors of treatment failure following de-escalation to a fluoroquinolone in culture-negative nosocomial… read more here.

Keywords: nosocomial pneumonia; treatment; treatment failure; escalation ... See more keywords
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Shewanella putrefaciens: An Emerging Cause of Nosocomial Pneumonia

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports"

DOI: 10.1177/2324709618775441

Abstract: Gram-negative infections are a rising concern faced by the medical community. Approximately 30% of nosocomial bloodstream infections in intensive care units in the United States are caused by these gram-negative species. Emergence of multidrug-resistant organisms… read more here.

Keywords: nosocomial pneumonia; pneumonia shewanella; shewanella putrefaciens; case ... See more keywords
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Descriptive epidemiology of hospitalized patients with bacterial nosocomial pneumonia who experience 30-day readmission in the US, 2014–2019

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Published in 2022 at "PLOS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0276192

Abstract: Introduction Nosocomial pneumonia (NP) remains associated with excess morbidity and mortality. The effect of NP on measures such as re-admission at 30 days remains unclear. Moreover, differing types of NP may have varying impacts on… read more here.

Keywords: nosocomial pneumonia; pneumonia; readmission; descriptive epidemiology ... See more keywords
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Association Between Periodontitis and Nosocomial Pneumonia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Observational Studies.

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Published in 2020 at "Oral health & preventive dentistry"

DOI: 10.3290/j.ohpd.a44114

Abstract: PURPOSE To assess the relationship between periodontitis and nosocomial pneumonia in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS The present study was conducted in accordance with the guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Items for… read more here.

Keywords: analysis; nosocomial pneumonia; periodontitis nosocomial; meta analysis ... See more keywords
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Clinical and Microbiological Characteristics of Bacteremic Pneumonia Caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2022.903682

Abstract: Klebsiella pneumoniae is a common pathogen of nosocomial pneumonia worldwide and community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in Asia. Previous studies have shown that K. pneumoniae bacteremic CAP is associated with high mortality. We aimed to revisit K.… read more here.

Keywords: nosocomial pneumonia; pneumonia; mortality; bacteremic pneumonia ... See more keywords
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Altered Ecology of the Respiratory Tract Microbiome and Nosocomial Pneumonia

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.709421

Abstract: Nosocomial pneumonia is one of the most frequent infections in critical patients. It is primarily associated with mechanical ventilation leading to severe illness, high mortality, and prolonged hospitalization. The risk of mortality has increased over… read more here.

Keywords: nosocomial pneumonia; ecology; tract microbiome; respiratory tract ... See more keywords
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Incidence and risk factors for postoperative nosocomial pneumonia in elderly patients with hip fractures: A single-center study

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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Surgery"

DOI: 10.3389/fsurg.2023.1036344

Abstract: Objective Postoperative nosocomial pneumonia is a terrible complication, especially for elderly patients. This study attempts to investigate the incidence and risk factors for postoperative nosocomial pneumonia and its influence on hospitalization stay in elderly patients… read more here.

Keywords: hospitalization stay; nosocomial pneumonia; pneumonia; postoperative nosocomial ... See more keywords
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Pragmatic Comparison of Piperacillin/Tazobactam versus Carbapenems in Treating Patients with Nosocomial Pneumonia Caused by Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae

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Published in 2022 at "Antibiotics"

DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics11101384

Abstract: The effectiveness of piperacillin/tazobactam for managing nosocomial pneumonia caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacteriaceae is unknown. To answer this question, we conducted a retrospective cohort study in two tertiary teaching hospitals of patients admitted between… read more here.

Keywords: piperacillin tazobactam; tazobactam; pneumonia caused; nosocomial pneumonia ... See more keywords