Articles with "obese subjects" as a keyword



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Acute supplementation with grapes in obese subjects did not affect postprandial metabolism: a randomized, double-blind, crossover clinical trial

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Published in 2021 at "European Journal of Nutrition"

DOI: 10.1007/s00394-020-02451-6

Abstract: Purpose The aim of this study was to determine whether grape polyphenols have a “second-meal effect”, modulating glucose and lipid elevations in the postprandial period after two successive meals in subjects with obesity. Methods A… read more here.

Keywords: supplementation; grape; trial; randomized double ... See more keywords
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Metabolic and muscular factors limiting aerobic exercise in obese subjects

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Published in 2019 at "European Journal of Applied Physiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00421-019-04167-w

Abstract: PurposeThe aim of the present study was to understand the role of central (cardiovascular O2 delivery) and peripheral factors (muscle level) in limiting the maximal aerobic performance in obese (OB) subjects.MethodsFifteen OB (mean age ± SD 25 ± 7 years;… read more here.

Keywords: limiting aerobic; factors limiting; muscular factors; obese subjects ... See more keywords
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Neutrophil elastase and myeloperoxidase mRNA expression in overweight and obese subjects

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Published in 2018 at "Molecular Biology Reports"

DOI: 10.1007/s11033-018-4279-4

Abstract: Neutrophil elastase and myeloperoxidase enzymes have been implicated in high-fat diet-induced obesity, insulin resistance (IR) and atherosclerosis in animal models. The aim of the present study was to explore neutrophil elastase and myeloperoxidase mRNA expressions… read more here.

Keywords: overweight obese; myeloperoxidase; elastase myeloperoxidase; myeloperoxidase mrna ... See more keywords
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Very light physical activity amount in FTO genetically predisposed obese individuals

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Published in 2019 at "Sport Sciences for Health"

DOI: 10.1007/s11332-019-00587-5

Abstract: Fat mass and obesity-related (FTO) rs9939609 polymorphism has a role in body mass index (BMI) increase and in predisposing to metabolic syndrome (MetS). Our aim was to investigate if a very light physical activity could… read more here.

Keywords: rs9939609; light physical; obese subjects; physical activity ... See more keywords
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Ghrelin and exercise: a possible virtuous circle

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Published in 2017 at "Diabetology International"

DOI: 10.1007/s13340-017-0334-y

Abstract: It is well known that exercise in itself has several benefits in terms of health and fitness [1, 2], as well as neural and cognitive effects [3], in both humans and laboratory animals. Food restriction… read more here.

Keywords: ghrelin exercise; possible virtuous; exercise possible; obese subjects ... See more keywords
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Differential effects of restrictive and malabsorptive bariatric surgery procedures on the serum lipidome in obese subjects.

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of clinical lipidology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jacl.2018.07.006

Abstract: BACKGROUND Bariatric surgery (BS) is the most effective treatment for severe obesity. Our group and others have previously reported that the type of BS (restrictive vs malabsorptive) can lead to different effects on the lipid… read more here.

Keywords: restrictive malabsorptive; bariatric surgery; morbidly obese; obese subjects ... See more keywords
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Distinct signatures of gut microbiome and metabolites associated with significant fibrosis in non-obese NAFLD

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Published in 2020 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18754-5

Abstract: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with obesity but also found in non-obese individuals. Gut microbiome profiles of 171 Asians with biopsy-proven NAFLD and 31 non-NAFLD controls are analyzed using 16S rRNA sequencing; an… read more here.

Keywords: fibrosis; obese subjects; gut microbiome; non obese ... See more keywords
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Dyspnea perception during the inspiratory resistive loads test in obese subjects waiting bariatric surgery

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-64677-y

Abstract: Identification of low dyspnea perception is relevant, since this condition is significantly associated with worse outcomes. We investigated dyspnea perception during the inspiratory resistive loads test on obese subjects waiting bariatric surgery in comparison with… read more here.

Keywords: resistive loads; perception; dyspnea perception; obese subjects ... See more keywords
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Text messaging (SMS) as a tool to facilitate weight loss and prevent metabolic deterioration in clinically healthy overweight and obese subjects: a randomised controlled trial

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Published in 2017 at "Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care"

DOI: 10.1080/02813432.2017.1358435

Abstract: Abstract Objective: To examine whether SMS text messaging facilitates a reduction of weight and waist circumference (WC) and favourable changes in lipid profile and insulin levels in clinically healthy overweight and obese subjects. Design: A… read more here.

Keywords: randomised controlled; overweight obese; healthy overweight; obese subjects ... See more keywords
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A multiphase dietetic protocol incorporating an improved ketogenic diet enhances weight loss and alters the gut microbiome of obese people.

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Published in 2021 at "International journal of food sciences and nutrition"

DOI: 10.1080/09637486.2021.1960957

Abstract: The prevalence of obesity and its associated diseases is increasing. In the current study, 15 obese subjects took part in a 12-week multiphase dietetic protocol incorporating an improved ketogenic diet (MDP-i-KD) (KYLLKS 201806). We investigated… read more here.

Keywords: multiphase dietetic; weight loss; obese subjects; dietetic protocol ... See more keywords
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The effects of supplementation with conjugated linoleic acid on anthropometric indices and body composition in overweight and obese subjects: A systematic review and meta-analysis

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Published in 2019 at "Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition"

DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2018.1466107

Abstract: Abstract Clinical trials have indicated conflicting results on the effects of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on obesity. The present study aimed to systematically review controlled clinical trials examining the effects of CLA on anthropometric indices… read more here.

Keywords: overweight obese; anthropometric indices; body composition; indices body ... See more keywords