Articles with "obsessive compulsive" as a keyword



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Maintenance of Wellness in Patients With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Who Discontinue Medication After Exposure/Response Prevention Augmentation: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2021.3997

Abstract: Importance Serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SRIs) are the only medications approved for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), yet most patients taking SRIs exhibit significant symptoms. Adding exposure/response prevention (EX/RP) therapy improves symptoms, but it is unknown whether patients… read more here.

Keywords: trial; group; continuation group; taper group ... See more keywords
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The interplay between antisocial and obsessive‐compulsive personality characteristics in cult‐like religious groups: A psychodynamic decoding of the DSM‐5

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Published in 2019 at "International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies"

DOI: 10.1002/aps.1634

Abstract: Correspondence Azad Hemmati, Department of Psychology, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran. Email: [email protected] Abstract The antisocial and violent behaviors of cult-like religious groups (CRGs) and the maladaptive social consequences of their activities suggest clinical or… read more here.

Keywords: like religious; obsessive compulsive; antisocial obsessive; personality ... See more keywords
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Modeling essential connections in obsessive–compulsive disorder patients using functional MRI

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Published in 2020 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.1499

Abstract: Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental disease in which people experience uncontrollable and repetitive thoughts or behaviors. Clinical diagnosis of OCD is achieved by using neuropsychological assessment metrics, which are often subjectively affected by psychologists… read more here.

Keywords: compulsive disorder; obsessive compulsive; using functional; modeling essential ... See more keywords
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Classification of comorbidity in obsessive–compulsive disorder: A latent class analysis

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Published in 2020 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.1641

Abstract: Patients with OCD differ markedly from one another in both number and kind of comorbid disorders. In this study, we set out to identify and characterize homogeneous subgroups of OCD patients based on their comorbidity… read more here.

Keywords: compulsive disorder; obsessive compulsive; comorbidity; classification comorbidity ... See more keywords
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Effects of short‐term cognitive‐coping therapy on resting‐state brain function in obsessive‐compulsive disorder

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Published in 2021 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2059

Abstract: Obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD) tends to be treatment refractory. Recently, cognitive‐coping therapy (CCT) for OCD is reported to be an efficacious psychotherapy. However, the underlying neurophysiological mechanism remains unknown. Here, the effects of CCT on OCD… read more here.

Keywords: compulsive disorder; obsessive compulsive; cognitive coping; coping therapy ... See more keywords
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Shape analysis of subcortical structures in obsessive‐compulsive disorder and the relationship with comorbid anxiety, depression, and medication use: A meta‐analysis by the OCD Brain Imaging Consortium

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Published in 2022 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2755

Abstract: Neuroimaging studies of obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD) patients have highlighted the important role of deep gray matter structures. Less work has however focused on subcortical shape in OCD patients. read more here.

Keywords: obsessive compulsive; analysis; compulsive disorder; ocd ... See more keywords
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Obsessive-compulsive disorder: Etiology, neuropathology, and cognitive dysfunction.

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Published in 2023 at "Brain and behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.3000

Abstract: BACKGROUND This review provides an overview of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms, including the four partially distinct subtypes of the disorder, current diagnostic criteria, and common comorbidities. Critically, it focuses on the etiology of OCD, including… read more here.

Keywords: cognitive dysfunction; compulsive disorder; etiology; obsessive compulsive ... See more keywords
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The effects of cognitive behavioral therapy on resting‐state functional brain network in drug‐naive patients with obsessive–compulsive disorder

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Published in 2018 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.963

Abstract: Although cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is an effective treatment for obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), the treatment mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate the effects of CBT on changes in the intrinsic whole‐brain functional… read more here.

Keywords: cognitive behavioral; compulsive disorder; obsessive compulsive; brain ... See more keywords
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The Role of Response Inhibition in Medicated and Unmedicated Obsessive‐Compulsive Disorder Patients: Evidence from the Stop‐Signal Task

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Published in 2017 at "Depression and Anxiety"

DOI: 10.1002/da.22492

Abstract: Numerous studies have investigated response inhibition (RI) in obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD), with many reporting that OCD patients demonstrate deficits in RI as compared to controls. However, reported effect sizes tend to be modest and results… read more here.

Keywords: response inhibition; compulsive disorder; obsessive compulsive;
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Error‐related brain activity in adolescents with obsessive‐compulsive disorder and major depressive disorder

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Published in 2018 at "Depression and Anxiety"

DOI: 10.1002/da.22767

Abstract: The error‐related negativity (ERN) is a negative deflection in the event‐related potential following a mistake that is often increased in patients with obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD). The relationship of the ERN to comorbid major depressive disorder… read more here.

Keywords: depressive disorder; compulsive disorder; obsessive compulsive; disorder ... See more keywords
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Impaired generalization of reward but not loss in obsessive–compulsive disorder

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Published in 2019 at "Depression and Anxiety"

DOI: 10.1002/da.22857

Abstract: Generalizing from past experiences can be adaptive by allowing those experiences to guide behavior in new situations. Generalizing too much, however, can be maladaptive. For example, individuals with pathological anxiety are believed to overgeneralize emotional… read more here.

Keywords: compulsive disorder; obsessive compulsive; loss obsessive; generalization reward ... See more keywords