Winter activity of Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) inside and outside stables in Germany
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DOI: 10.1111/mve.12756
Abstract: Culicoides biting midge species (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) of the Obsoletus Group and the Pulicaris Complex are considered the major vectors of bluetongue and Schmallenberg viruses in Europe. Overwintering strategies of these arboviruses are controversially discussed, with… read more here.
Keywords: temperature; winter; obsoletus group; diptera ceratopogonidae ... See more keywords