Articles with "olfactory receptor" as a keyword



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Multi‐glomerular projection of single olfactory receptor neurons is conserved among amphibians

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.24887

Abstract: Individual receptor neurons in the peripheral olfactory organ extend long axons into the olfactory bulb forming synapses with projection neurons in spherical neuropil regions, called glomeruli. Generally, odor map formation and odor processing in all… read more here.

Keywords: olfactory receptor; neuron axons; receptor neurons; receptor neuron ... See more keywords
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Olfactory Receptor Neurons for Plant Volatiles and Pheromone Compounds in the Lucerne Weevil, Sitona discoideus

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Chemical Ecology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10886-020-01160-y

Abstract: Antennal olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs) for pheromone-related and plant volatile compounds were identified and characterized in the lucerne weevil, Sitona discoideus (Gyllenhal), using the single sensillum recording technique. Our study using five pheromone-related compounds and… read more here.

Keywords: plant; olfactory receptor; volatile compounds; receptor neurons ... See more keywords
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Octanoic acid potentiates glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and expression of glucokinase through the olfactory receptor in pancreatic β-cells.

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Published in 2018 at "Biochemical and biophysical research communications"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.06.015

Abstract: Olfactory receptors (ORs) are G protein-coupled receptors that mediate olfactory chemosensation, leading to the perception of smell. ORs are expressed in many tissues, but their functions are largely unknown. Here, we show that the olfactory… read more here.

Keywords: gsis; olfactory receptor; olfr15; pancreatic cells ... See more keywords
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Single-Cell Transcriptomes Reveal Diverse Regulatory Strategies for Olfactory Receptor Expression and Axon Targeting

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Published in 2020 at "Current Biology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2020.01.049

Abstract: The regulatory mechanisms by which neurons coordinate their physiology and connectivity are not well understood. The Drosophila olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs) provide an excellent system to investigate this question. Each ORN type expresses a unique… read more here.

Keywords: type; olfactory receptor; receptor expression; physiology ... See more keywords
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Large-Scale G Protein-Coupled Olfactory Receptor–Ligand Pairing

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Published in 2022 at "ACS Central Science"

DOI: 10.1021/acscentsci.1c01495

Abstract: G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) conserve common structural folds and activation mechanisms, yet their ligand spectra and functions are highly diverse. This work investigated how the amino-acid sequences of olfactory receptors (ORs)—the largest GPCR family—encode diversified… read more here.

Keywords: large scale; protein coupled; olfactory receptor; protein ... See more keywords
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A probabilistic approach to demixing odors

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Published in 2017 at "Nature Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1038/nn.4444

Abstract: The olfactory system faces a hard problem: on the basis of noisy information from olfactory receptor neurons (the neurons that transduce chemicals to neural activity), it must figure out which odors are present in the… read more here.

Keywords: demixing odors; olfactory; olfactory receptor; receptor neurons ... See more keywords
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Prior activity of olfactory receptor neurons is required for proper sensory processing and behavior in Drosophila larvae

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Published in 2018 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-26825-3

Abstract: Animal responses to their environment rely on activation of sensory neurons by external stimuli. In many sensory systems, however, neurons display basal activity prior to the external stimuli. This prior activity is thought to modulate… read more here.

Keywords: prior activity; activity olfactory; olfactory receptor; activity ... See more keywords
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Genetic variation in the human olfactory receptor OR5AN1 associates with the perception of musks.

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Published in 2023 at "Chemical senses"

DOI: 10.1093/chemse/bjac037

Abstract: Humans have significant individual variations in odor perception, derived from their experience or sometimes from differences in the olfactory receptor (OR) gene repertoire. In several cases, the genetic variation of a single OR affects the… read more here.

Keywords: olfactory receptor; genetic variation; receptor or5an1; perception ... See more keywords
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Olfactory receptor subgenome and expression in a highly olfactory procellariiform seabird.

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Published in 2021 at "Genetics"

DOI: 10.1093/genetics/iyab210

Abstract: Procellariiform seabirds rely on their sense of smell for foraging and homing. Both genomes and transcriptomes yield important clues about how olfactory receptor (OR) subgenomes are shaped by natural and sexual selection, yet no transcriptomes… read more here.

Keywords: expression; differentially expressed; olfactory receptor; number ... See more keywords
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A Chromosome-Level Assembly of Blunt Snout Bream (Megalobrama amblycephala) Genome Reveals an Expansion of Olfactory Receptor Genes in Freshwater Fish

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Published in 2021 at "Molecular Biology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msab152

Abstract: Abstract The number of olfactory receptor genes (ORs), which are responsible for detecting diverse odor molecules varies extensively among mammals as a result of frequent gene gains and losses that contribute to olfactory specialization. However,… read more here.

Keywords: expansion; receptor genes; olfactory receptor; megalobrama amblycephala ... See more keywords
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Ancient and Nonuniform Loss of Olfactory Receptor Expression Renders the Shark Nose a De Facto Vomeronasal Organ

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Published in 2022 at "Molecular Biology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msad076

Abstract: Cartilaginous fishes are renowned for a keen sense of smell, a reputation based on behavioral observations and supported by the presence of large and morphologically complex olfactory organs. At the molecular level, genes belonging to… read more here.

Keywords: olfactory; olfactory receptors; expression; olfactory receptor ... See more keywords