Association of Chronic Opioid Use With Presidential Voting Patterns in US Counties in 2016
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.0450
Abstract: Key Points Question To what extent do socioeconomic measurements explain the county-level association of the 2016 US Republican presidential vote with opioid use? Findings This cross-sectional analysis of a national sample of Medicare claims data… read more here.
Keywords: use; presidential vote; opioid use; association ... See more keywords
Association of Length of Time Spent in the United States With Opioid Use Among First-Generation Immigrants
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.13979
Abstract: This cross-sectional study uses Medical Expenditure Panel Survey data to examine the association of the length of time a first-generation immigrant has spent in the United States with the likelihood of opioid use. read more here.
Keywords: first generation; spent united; association length; length time ... See more keywords
Characteristics of US Counties With High Opioid Overdose Mortality and Low Capacity to Deliver Medications for Opioid Use Disorder
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.6373
Abstract: Key Points Question What are the characteristics of US counties with high rates of opioid overdose mortality and low capacity to deliver medications for opioid use disorder? Findings In this cross-sectional study of data from… read more here.
Keywords: deliver medications; opioid use; opioid overdose; use disorder ... See more keywords
Development and Validation of a Bedside Risk Assessment for Sustained Prescription Opioid Use After Surgery
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.6673
Abstract: Key Points Question Can a risk score for sustained prescription opioid use after surgery be developed for a working-age population using readily available clinical information? Findings In this case-control study of 86 356 patients undergoing 1… read more here.
Keywords: surgery; risk; opioid use; sustained prescription ... See more keywords
Rates of New Persistent Opioid Use After Vaginal or Cesarean Birth Among US Women
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.7863
Abstract: Key Points Question What are the rates of new persistent opioid use among women who receive an opioid prescription after undergoing vaginal or cesarean delivery? Findings In this US national cohort study of 308 226 deliveries,… read more here.
Keywords: rates new; persistent opioid; opioid use; new persistent ... See more keywords
Association of State Policies Allowing Medical Cannabis for Opioid Use Disorder With Dispensary Marketing for This Indication
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.10001
Abstract: Key Points Question Is making opioid use disorder (OUD) a qualifying condition for medical cannabis associated with dispensaries promoting cannabis as a treatment for OUD? Findings In this cross-sectional study of the online content of… read more here.
Keywords: cannabis; opioid use; medical cannabis; use disorder ... See more keywords
Assessment of Probable Opioid Use Disorder Using Electronic Health Record Documentation
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.15909
Abstract: Key Points Question Are medication monitoring programs within a hospital associated with more accurate identification of patients with opioid use disorder through the use of proxy Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Fifth Edition)… read more here.
Keywords: use disorder; opioid use; electronic health; use ... See more keywords
Association of Current Opioid Use With Serious Adverse Events Among Older Adult Survivors of Breast Cancer
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.16858
Abstract: This cohort study examines rates and estimated risk of adverse drug events associated with opioid use in the year after cancer treatment among older adults who survived breast cancer. read more here.
Keywords: cancer; among older; opioid use; breast cancer ... See more keywords
Assessment of Racial and Ethnic Disparities in the Use of Medication to Treat Opioid Use Disorder Among Pregnant Women in Massachusetts
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.5734
Abstract: Key Points Question Do differences by maternal race and ethnicity exist in the use of methadone or buprenorphine medications for the treatment of opioid use disorder during pregnancy? Findings In this cohort study of 5247… read more here.
Keywords: use medication; opioid use; use disorder;
Association of Maternal Opioid Use in Pregnancy With Adverse Perinatal Outcomes in Ontario, Canada, From 2012 to 2018.
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.8256
Abstract: Importance A recent epidemic of opioid abuse has been described in many communities, although population-based data on trends in use in pregnancy and perinatal outcomes after in utero exposure remain limited. Objective To assess trends… read more here.
Keywords: use pregnancy; preterm birth; opioid use; use ... See more keywords
High-Dose Buprenorphine Induction in the Emergency Department for Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.17128
Abstract: Key Points Question Is high-dose (>12 mg) buprenorphine induction safe and well tolerated in patients with untreated opioid use disorder who present to the emergency department? Findings In this case series of 579 cases, 54… read more here.
Keywords: dose buprenorphine; high dose; opioid use; buprenorphine induction ... See more keywords