The Combination of Coronary Sinus Ostial Atresia/Abnormality and a Small Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava - Opportunity for Left Ventricular Lead Implantation and Unrecognized Source of Thromboembolic Stroke.
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DOI: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2021.05.004
Abstract: BACKGROUND Coronary sinus (CS) ostial atresia/anomalies prevents access to the CS from the right atrium (RA) for left ventricular (LV) lead implantation. Some patients with CS ostial anomalies also have a small persistent left superior… read more here.
Keywords: sinus ostial; ostial anomalies; coronary sinus; implantation ... See more keywords