Articles with "pallidotomy" as a keyword



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Safety and efficacy of unilateral and bilateral pallidotomy for primary dystonia

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Published in 2021 at "Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/acn3.51333

Abstract: Ablation of the globus pallidus internus (pallidotomy) is an effective surgical intervention for dystonia. However, the current literature on the efficacy and safety of pallidotomy for dystonia is derived only from single‐case reports and small… read more here.

Keywords: efficacy unilateral; safety efficacy; dystonia; pallidotomy ... See more keywords

Magnetic resonance–guided stereotactic laser pallidotomy for dystonia

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Published in 2018 at "Movement Disorders"

DOI: 10.1002/mds.27400

Abstract: Although DBS has replaced radiofrequency (RF) pallidotomy for various movement disorders, including dystonia, there remain circumstances where pallidotomy might be indicated. With dwindling experience with RF ablation, however, young practitioners in particular have limited options.… read more here.

Keywords: laser; ablation; dystonia; pallidotomy ... See more keywords
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Bilateral Pallidotomy for Dystonia: A Systematic Review

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Published in 2020 at "Movement Disorders"

DOI: 10.1002/mds.28384

Abstract: Stereotactic lesioning of the bilateral globus pallidus (GPi) was one of the first surgical treatments for medication‐refractory dystonia but has largely been abandoned in clinical practice after the introduction of deep brain stimulation (DBS). However,… read more here.

Keywords: pallidotomy dystonia; systematic review; bilateral pallidotomy; pallidotomy ... See more keywords
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MR-guided focused ultrasound pallidotomy for Parkinson's disease: safety and feasibility.

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of neurosurgery"

DOI: 10.3171/2020.6.jns192773

Abstract: OBJECTIVE Stereotactic radiofrequency pallidotomy has demonstrated improvement in motor fluctuations in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), particularly levodopa (L-dopa)-induced dyskinesias. The authors aimed to determine whether or not unilateral pallidotomy with MR-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS)… read more here.

Keywords: focused ultrasound; motor; pallidotomy; parkinson disease ... See more keywords
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Bilateral pallidotomy for acquired or heredodegenerative generalized dystonia in children.

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Published in 2022 at "Neurosurgical focus"

DOI: 10.3171/2022.7.focus22332

Abstract: OBJECTIVE Dystonias are relatively rare disorders characterized by sustained or intermittent muscle contractions causing abnormal movements or postures. Generalized dystonia is a therapeutic challenge because medications are unable to control dystonia adequately in most patients.… read more here.

Keywords: heredodegenerative generalized; generalized dystonia; bilateral pallidotomy; dystonia ... See more keywords
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Technical Comparison of Treatment Efficiency of Magnetic Resonance-Guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy and Pallidotomy in Skull Density Ratio-Matched Patient Cohorts

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Published in 2021 at "Frontiers in Neurology"

DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2021.808810

Abstract: Objective MR-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) is increasingly being used to treat patients with essential tremor (ET) and Parkinson's disease (PD) with thalamotomy and pallidotomy, respectively. Pallidotomy is performed off-center within the cranium compared to thalamotomy… read more here.

Keywords: thalamotomy pallidotomy; pallidotomy; treatment efficiency;