Articles with "paroxysmal sympathetic" as a keyword



The Pseudodystonia of Paroxysmal Sympathetic Hyperactivity: A Reversible Post‐Anoxic Complication

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Published in 2020 at "Movement Disorders Clinical Practice"

DOI: 10.1002/mdc3.13095

Abstract: A 28-year-old male developed episodes of tachycardia (150–170 beats per minute), fever (38.6 C), diaphoresis, tachypnea, and non-stereotypical episodes consistent of involuntary hip and foot flexion followed by arm flexion and neck extension 6 days… read more here.

Keywords: psh; hyperactivity; paroxysmal sympathetic; day ... See more keywords

Paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity risk modeling based on transients in time series describing the autonomic nervous system and cerebral hemodynamics

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Published in 2025 at "Acta Neurochirurgica"

DOI: 10.1007/s00701-025-06566-9

Abstract: Overstimulation of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) in the acute phase after traumatic brain injury (TBI) may lead to paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity (PSH) syndrome. This study aimed to investigate the impact of the relationship between… read more here.

Keywords: cerebral hemodynamics; hemodynamics; sympathetic hyperactivity; paroxysmal sympathetic ... See more keywords

Heart Rate Variability and Cerebral Autoregulation in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury with Paroxysmal Sympathetic Hyperactivity Syndrome

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Published in 2024 at "Neurocritical Care"

DOI: 10.1007/s12028-024-02149-1

Abstract: Severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) can lead to transient changes in autonomic nervous system (ANS) functioning and development of paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity (PSH) syndrome. Clinical manifestation of ANS disorders may be obscured by therapeutic interventions… read more here.

Keywords: traumatic brain; paroxysmal sympathetic; heart; brain injury ... See more keywords

S82. Paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity evident as cyclical pattern on quantitative EEG analysis

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Published in 2018 at "Clinical Neurophysiology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2018.04.442

Abstract: Introduction Episodic fluctuations in sympathetic activity following traumatic brain injury (TBI) have been described for decades, with paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity (PSH) being the currently accepted term for this entity. While early reports postulated an epileptic… read more here.

Keywords: psh; pattern; quantitative eeg; paroxysmal sympathetic ... See more keywords

Spasticity management and resolution of paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity in the acute care setting: a case series

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Published in 2022 at "Brain Injury"

DOI: 10.1080/02699052.2022.2077441

Abstract: ABSTRACT Objective The aim is to highlight three cases of focal spasticity and/or dystonia as potential noxious triggers and treatment targets of Paroxysmal Sympathetic Hyperactivity (PSH). Methods We review the literature, explore pathophysiology, and review… read more here.

Keywords: spasticity; management; paroxysmal sympathetic; treatment ... See more keywords

Pharmacological management of Paroxysmal Sympathetic Hyperactivity (PSH): a scoping review.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of neurotrauma"

DOI: 10.1089/neu.2020.7597

Abstract: Paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity (PSH) occurs in ~10% of patients following acute severe brain injury. Whilst PSH is associated with worse outcomes there are no clinical practice guidelines to inform treatment. We aimed to systematically review… read more here.

Keywords: psh; hyperactivity psh; case; management ... See more keywords

Sepsis or sympathetics? Paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity after pontine stroke

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Published in 2021 at "BMJ Case Reports"

DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2020-236873

Abstract: A 64-year-old man from nursing home with a pontine stroke 3 months ago, ventilator-dependent, presented with episodic fever, tachycardia and tachypnoea occurring several times a day. He was evaluated for sepsis and pulmonary embolism and… read more here.

Keywords: sepsis; paroxysmal sympathetic; pontine stroke; sympathetic hyperactivity ... See more keywords

Dexmedetomidine attenuates acute paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity.

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Published in 2017 at "Oncotarget"

DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.16920

Abstract: We evaluated the curative effect of dexmedetomidine on paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity (PSH) in a retrospective study of 72 PSH patients after neurosurgery. Our results showed that dexmedetomidine was superior to propofol for treatment of PSH… read more here.

Keywords: psh; paroxysmal sympathetic; dexmedetomidine; average time ... See more keywords

Paroxysmal Sympathetic Hyperactivity, Volume Status, and Neurological Prognosis in Acute Brain Injury: A Prospective Cohort Analysis

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Published in 2025 at "International Journal of General Medicine"

DOI: 10.2147/ijgm.s525766

Abstract: Objective In this study, we enrolled patients with acute brain injury (ABI) to examine the relationship between paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity (PSH) and volume status, right heart function, and pulmonary edema, and their impact on prognosis.… read more here.

Keywords: volume status; sympathetic hyperactivity; paroxysmal sympathetic;

Paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity and cerebral salt wasting post management of arteriovenous malformation in a pediatric patient: A case report

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Published in 2025 at "Surgical Neurology International"

DOI: 10.25259/sni_802_2024

Abstract: Background Spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) is a rare presentation in healthy pediatric patients due to a myriad of conditions. Among them, arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) stand out for their potential to rupture and risk of death… read more here.

Keywords: sympathetic hyperactivity; paroxysmal sympathetic; post; cerebral salt ... See more keywords

A retrospective analysis of paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity following severe pediatric brain injury.

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine"

DOI: 10.3233/prm-160428

Abstract: BACKGROUND There are several gaps in the literature related to the prognosis and care of children who have experienced a brain injury then develop paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity (PSH). OBJECTIVE The objective of the present study… read more here.

Keywords: brain injury; injury; paroxysmal sympathetic; sympathetic hyperactivity ... See more keywords