Articles with "particle acceleration" as a keyword



Photo by joshbrown from unsplash

Magnetic Reconnection, Turbulence, and Particle Acceleration : Observations in the Earth's Magnetotail

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2018 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1002/2018gl076993

Abstract: We report observations of turbulent dissipation and particle acceleration from large-amplitude electric fields (E) associated with strong magnetic field (B) fluctuations in the Earth's plasma sheet ... read more here.

Keywords: reconnection turbulence; magnetic reconnection; particle acceleration; turbulence particle ... See more keywords

Particle Acceleration in Solar Flares From Radio and Hard X‐Ray Spectra

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2024 at "Astronomische Nachrichten"

DOI: 10.1002/asna.20240134

Abstract: For a deeper understanding of the physical processes at play in solar flares, it is necessary to analyze the flare emissions at multiple wavelengths. This multifrequency approach enables the characterization of energetic electrons accelerated from… read more here.

Keywords: ray spectra; solar flares; hard rays; hard ray ... See more keywords

The Meaning of Quasi‐Simultaneous X‐Rays and Gamma‐Ray Observations of RS Oph in Outburst

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2025 at "Astronomische Nachrichten"

DOI: 10.1002/asna.20240140

Abstract: Shocks in novae outbursts are ubiquitous, but in symbiotic novae, they are particularly powerful, probably because of the surrounding red giant wind. The recurrent nova RS Oph is the best example of this phenomenon. The… read more here.

Keywords: particle acceleration; ray observations; gamma ray; gamma ... See more keywords

Magnetotail dipolarization fronts and particle acceleration: A review

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2019 at "Science China Earth Sciences"

DOI: 10.1007/s11430-019-9551-y

Abstract: In this paper, the particle acceleration processes around magnetotail dipolarization fronts (DFs) were reviewed. We summarize the spacecraft observations (including Cluster, THEMIS, MMS) and numerical simulations (including MHD, test-particle, hybrid, LSK, PIC) of these processes.… read more here.

Keywords: dipolarization fronts; acceleration; magnetotail dipolarization; particle acceleration ... See more keywords

Particle acceleration in relativistic magnetic flux-merging events

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2017 at "Journal of Plasma Physics"

DOI: 10.1017/s002237781700071x

Abstract: Using analytical and numerical methods (fluid and particle-in-cell simulations) we study a number of model problems involving merger of magnetic flux tubes in relativistic magnetically dominated plasma. Mergers of current-carrying flux tubes (exemplified by the… read more here.

Keywords: flux; unicode stix; magnetic flux; particle acceleration ... See more keywords

Recent progress on particle acceleration and reconnection physics during magnetic reconnection in the magnetically-dominated relativistic regime

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2020 at "Physics of Plasmas"

DOI: 10.1063/5.0012094

Abstract: Magnetic reconnection in strongly magnetized astrophysical plasma environments is believed to be the primary process for fast energy release and particle energization. Currently there is strong interest in relativistic magnetic reconnection, in that it may… read more here.

Keywords: particle acceleration; reconnection; magnetic reconnection; physics ... See more keywords

Exploring Particle Acceleration Dynamics in the vicinity of ICME Shocks: Insights from Superposed Epoch Analysis

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2025 at "Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society"

DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staf839

Abstract: How nature accelerates particles is a primary problem in astro and space plasma physics. Despite numerous models and theories attempting to explain particle acceleration mechanisms, observational verification within these frameworks remains limited. Single-event observational studies… read more here.

Keywords: superposed epoch; icme shocks; analysis; particle acceleration ... See more keywords

On magnetic field amplification and particle acceleration near non-relativistic astrophysical shocks: particles in MHD cells simulations

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2018 at "Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society"

DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx2509

Abstract: We present simulations of magnetized astrophysical shocks taking into account the interplay between the thermal plasma of the shock and suprathermal particles. Such interaction is depicted by combining a grid-based magnetohydrodynamics description of the thermal… read more here.

Keywords: magnetic field; particle; particle acceleration; field amplification ... See more keywords

The flux distribution of individual blazars as a key to understand the dynamics of particle acceleration

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2018 at "Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society"

DOI: 10.1093/mnrasl/sly136

Abstract: The observed log-normal flux distributions in the high energy emission from blazars have been interpreted as being due to variability stemming from non-linear multiplicative processes generated dynamically from the accretion disc. On the other hand,… read more here.

Keywords: flux distribution; acceleration; particle acceleration; variability ... See more keywords

Particle acceleration in relativistic magnetic reconnection with strong inverse-Compton cooling in pair plasmas

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2018 at "Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society"

DOI: 10.1093/mnrasl/sly157

Abstract: Particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations have shown that relativistic collisionless magnetic reconnection drives nonthermal particle acceleration (NTPA), potentially explaining high-energy (X-ray/$\gamma$-ray) synchrotron and/or inverse Compton (IC) radiation observed from various astrophysical sources. The radiation back-reaction force on… read more here.

Keywords: pair plasmas; particle acceleration; magnetic reconnection; particle ... See more keywords

Particle acceleration in relativistic turbulence: A theoretical appraisal

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2020 at "Physical Review D"

DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.102.023003

Abstract: We discuss the physics of stochastic particle acceleration in relativistic MHD turbulence, combining numerical simulations of test-particle acceleration in synthetic wave turbulence spectra with detailed analytical estimates. In particular, we study particle acceleration in wave-like… read more here.

Keywords: turbulence; particle acceleration; wave turbulence; acceleration relativistic ... See more keywords