Zirconium particles in toothpaste: a novel approach to whitening and its impact on enamel wear
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DOI: 10.1186/s12903-025-07242-1
Abstract: Abrasive agents in toothpaste play a crucial role in plaque removal and stain reduction; however, excessive abrasivity may compromise enamel integrity. Zirconium oxide has recently been proposed as a polishing additive, but its optimal concentration… read more here.
Keywords: particles toothpaste; surface; zirconium; concentration ... See more keywords